PMID- 18456353 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090722 LR - 20151119 IS - 1872-6976 (Electronic) IS - 0167-4943 (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 3 DP - 2009 May-Jun TI - Frailty after aortic valve replacement (AVR) in octogenarians. PG - 391-6 LID - 10.1016/j.archger.2008.03.010 [doi] AB - In order to analyze the quality of life (QoL) or frailty after AVR for octogenarians, we studied 84 patients older than 80 years who underwent aortic valve replacement alone or in combination with coronary artery bypass, between April 1998 and December 2001. Follow-up was performed in May 2002 with a telephonic interview to evaluate the self-rated QoL, health, and three frailty markers: falls, activity of daily living (ADL) and mood disorder. In-hospital mortality was 16.7%. Fourteen deaths occurred during the follow-up: survival estimates were 85.5% at 1 year and 68.6% at 3 years. Forty-one patients (73.2%) were in New York Heart Association (NYHA) classes I-II for dyspnea and 42 patients (75.0%) were free of angina. Fifty-one patients (91.1%) lived in their own homes. Forty-eight (85.7%) had at least one frailty marker: falls (26.8%), loss of autonomy for ADL (27.0%) or suspected depression (20.2%). All frailty markers were associated with self-rated QoL but not with self-rated health. AVR for octogenarians is associated with good outcome but this population is frail and further studies should assess the usefulness of pre- and postoperative geriatric approach. FAU - Maillet, Jean-Michel AU - Maillet JM AD - Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Service de chirurgie cardiaque, 32 rue des Moulins Gemeaux, 93200 Saint-Denis, France. jm.maillet@ccncardio.com FAU - Somme, Dominique AU - Somme D FAU - Hennel, Elisabeth AU - Hennel E FAU - Lessana, Arrigo AU - Lessana A FAU - Saint-Jean, Olivier AU - Saint-Jean O FAU - Brodaty, Denis AU - Brodaty D LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080505 PL - Netherlands TA - Arch Gerontol Geriatr JT - Archives of gerontology and geriatrics JID - 8214379 SB - IM MH - Accidental Falls/statistics & numerical data MH - Activities of Daily Living MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aortic Valve Stenosis/mortality/*surgery MH - Chi-Square Distribution MH - Coronary Artery Bypass MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - *Frail Elderly MH - *Geriatric Assessment MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/mortality MH - Hospital Mortality MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mood Disorders/epidemiology MH - Quality of Life MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2008/05/06 09:00 MHDA- 2009/07/23 09:00 CRDT- 2008/05/06 09:00 PHST- 2007/12/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/03/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/03/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/05/06 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/07/23 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/05/06 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0167-4943(08)00073-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.archger.2008.03.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2009 May-Jun;48(3):391-6. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2008.03.010. Epub 2008 May 5.