PMID- 18457630 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081003 LR - 20190917 IS - 0014-2565 (Print) IS - 0014-2565 (Linking) VI - 208 IP - 5 DP - 2008 May TI - [Anemia prevalence in heart failure. GESAIC study results]. PG - 211-5 AB - INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: There is a great variability in the prevalence of anemia in heart failure (HF) according to cohort based studies where the majority of patients have depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Our study has aimed to evaluate the prevalence of anemia in HF within the usual hospital clinical practice. METHODS: An initial analysis was made of a prospective cohort of inpatients with HF admitted during 3 months in 15 Internal Medicine Services including all health system levels. We used the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria to define anemia (hemoglobin [Hb] < 12 g/l in women and < 13 g/l in men) and a value > or = 45% as preserved LVEF. RESULTS: A total of 391 patients with an average age of 77.9 +/- 9.4; 239 women (61.1%). The 52.7% of the cases had anemia. Regarding multiple associated factors to anemia in the bivariant analysis, the regression model indicated the following variables: preserved LVEF (odds ratio [OR] 3.03), not being HF debut (OR 1.85), glomerular filtration (OR 0.97), functional class III-IV of the New York Heart Association (NYHA) (OR 0.53), arterial vascular disease (OR 0.41), antiaggregant treatment (OR 0.56) and treatment with nitrites (OR 0.48). CONCLUSION: Prevalence of anemia in HF is very high in usual clinical practice, that most frequently occurs in subjects with preserved LVEF. FAU - Grau-Amoros, J AU - Grau-Amoros J AD - Hospital Municipal de Badalona, Barcelona, Spain. jgrau@bsa.gs FAU - Formiga, F AU - Formiga F FAU - Jordana-Comajuncosa, R AU - Jordana-Comajuncosa R FAU - Urrutia, A AU - Urrutia A FAU - Aramburu Bodas, O AU - Aramburu Bodas O FAU - Ceresuela, L M AU - Ceresuela LM CN - GESAIC Study LA - spa PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Prevalencia de la anemia en la insuficiencia cardiaca. Resultados del estudio GESAIC. PL - Spain TA - Rev Clin Esp JT - Revista clinica espanola JID - 8608576 SB - IM CIN - Rev Clin Esp. 2009 Mar;209(3):154-5. PMID: 19445857 MH - Aged MH - Anemia/*epidemiology/*etiology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/*complications MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Prevalence MH - Prospective Studies FIR - Aramburu Bodas, O IR - Aramburu Bodas O FIR - Arias Jimenez, J L IR - Arias Jimenez JL FIR - Salamanca Bautista, P IR - Salamanca Bautista P FIR - Guisado Espartero, E IR - Guisado Espartero E FIR - Aguilar Cortes, E IR - Aguilar Cortes E FIR - Salvador Minguez, J P IR - Salvador Minguez JP FIR - Lasso Olayo, J M IR - Lasso Olayo JM FIR - Diez Manglano, J IR - Diez Manglano J FIR - Grau Amoros, J IR - Grau Amoros J FIR - Galofre, N IR - Galofre N FIR - San Vicente Urondo, L IR - San Vicente Urondo L FIR - Serrado Iglesias, A IR - Serrado Iglesias A FIR - Urrutia, A IR - Urrutia A FIR - Recio Iglesias, J IR - Recio Iglesias J FIR - Formiga, F IR - Formiga F FIR - Riera Mestre, A IR - Riera Mestre A FIR - Llopis Roca, F IR - Llopis Roca F FIR - Ceresuela, L M IR - Ceresuela LM FIR - Camafort Babkowski, M IR - Camafort Babkowski M FIR - Jordana Comajuncosa, R IR - Jordana Comajuncosa R FIR - Lucchetti D'Aniello, G IR - Lucchetti D'Aniello G FIR - Trullas Vila, J C IR - Trullas Vila JC FIR - Bisbe, J IR - Bisbe J FIR - Poblet Farres, T IR - Poblet Farres T FIR - Rodriguez, A IR - Rodriguez A FIR - Femenias Sureda, M IR - Femenias Sureda M FIR - Forteza-Rey, J IR - Forteza-Rey J FIR - Roca Villanueva, B IR - Roca Villanueva B EDAT- 2008/05/07 09:00 MHDA- 2008/10/04 09:00 CRDT- 2008/05/07 09:00 PHST- 2008/05/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/10/04 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/05/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - 13119912 [pii] AID - 10.1157/13119912 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Clin Esp. 2008 May;208(5):211-5. doi: 10.1157/13119912.