PMID- 18459142 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081015 LR - 20151119 IS - 1097-4644 (Electronic) IS - 0730-2312 (Linking) VI - 104 IP - 6 DP - 2008 Aug 15 TI - PARP-1 modulates deferoxamine-induced HIF-1alpha accumulation through the regulation of nitric oxide and oxidative stress. PG - 2248-60 LID - 10.1002/jcb.21781 [doi] AB - Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is a nuclear protein that, once activated by genotoxic agents, modulates the activity of several nuclear proteins including itself. Previous studies have established that PARP-1 inhibition may provide benefit in the treatment of different diseases, particularly those involving a hypoxic situation, in which an increased oxidative and nitrosative stress occurs. One of the most important transcription factors involved in the response to the hypoxic situation is the hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1). The activity of HIF-1 is determined by the accumulation of its alpha subunit which is regulated, in part, by oxidative stress (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO), both of them highly dependent on PARP-1. Besides, HIF-1alpha can be induced by iron chelators such as deferoxamine (DFO). In this sense, the therapeutical use of DFO to strengthen the post-hypoxic response has recently been proposed. Taking into account the increasing interest and potential clinical applications of PARP inhibition and DFO treatment, we have evaluated the impact of PARP-1 on HIF-1alpha accumulation induced by treatment with DFO. Our results show that, in DFO treated cells, PARP-1 gene deletion or inhibition decreases HIF-1alpha accumulation. This lower HIF-1alpha stabilization is parallel to a decreased inducible NO synthase induction and NO production, a higher response of some antioxidant enzymes (particularly glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase) and a lower ROS level. Taken together, these results suggest that the absence of PARP-1 modulates HIF-1 accumulation by reducing both NO and oxidative stress. FAU - Martinez-Romero, Ruben AU - Martinez-Romero R AD - Department of Experimental Biology, University of Jaen, Paraje Las Lagunillas s/n, 23071-Jaen, Spain. FAU - Martinez-Lara, Esther AU - Martinez-Lara E FAU - Aguilar-Quesada, Rocio AU - Aguilar-Quesada R FAU - Peralta, Andreina AU - Peralta A FAU - Oliver, F Javier AU - Oliver FJ FAU - Siles, Eva AU - Siles E LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Cell Biochem JT - Journal of cellular biochemistry JID - 8205768 RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) RN - 148498-78-6 (Adrenomedullin) RN - 31C4KY9ESH (Nitric Oxide) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II) RN - EC 1.15.1.1 (Superoxide Dismutase) RN - EC 2.4.2.30 (Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases) RN - J06Y7MXW4D (Deferoxamine) SB - IM MH - Adrenomedullin/genetics/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Antioxidants/metabolism MH - Blotting, Western MH - Deferoxamine/*pharmacology MH - Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/*metabolism MH - Mice MH - Microscopy, Confocal MH - Models, Biological MH - Nitric Oxide/*metabolism MH - Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II/metabolism MH - Oxidative Stress/*drug effects MH - Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors MH - Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases/deficiency/*metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism MH - Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism MH - Superoxide Dismutase/metabolism MH - Thermodynamics MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2008/05/07 09:00 MHDA- 2008/10/16 09:00 CRDT- 2008/05/07 09:00 PHST- 2008/05/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/10/16 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/05/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/jcb.21781 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cell Biochem. 2008 Aug 15;104(6):2248-60. doi: 10.1002/jcb.21781.