PMID- 18459944 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090220 LR - 20220311 IS - 1470-8736 (Electronic) IS - 0143-5221 (Print) IS - 0143-5221 (Linking) VI - 116 IP - 1 DP - 2009 Jan TI - Administration of a substituted adamantyl urea inhibitor of soluble epoxide hydrolase protects the kidney from damage in hypertensive Goto-Kakizaki rats. PG - 61-70 LID - 10.1042/CS20080039 [doi] AB - Hypertension and Type 2 diabetes are co-morbid diseases that lead to the development of nephropathy. sEH (soluble epoxide hydrolase) inhibitors are reported to provide protection from renal injury. We hypothesized that the sEH inhibitor AUDA [12-(3-adamantan-1-yl-ureido)-dodecanoic acid] protects the kidney from the development of nephropathy associated with hypertension and Type 2 diabetes. Hypertension was induced in spontaneously diabetic GK (Goto-Kakizaki) rats using AngII (angiotensin II) and a high-salt diet. Hypertensive GK rats were treated for 2 weeks with either AUDA or its vehicle added to drinking water. MAP (mean arterial pressure) increased from 118+/-2 mmHg to 182+/-20 and 187+/-6 mmHg for vehicle and AUDA-treated hypertensive GK rats respectively. AUDA treatment did not alter blood glucose. Hypertension in GK rats resulted in a 17-fold increase in urinary albumin excretion, which was decreased with AUDA treatment. Renal histological evaluation determined that AUDA treatment decreased glomerular and tubular damage. In addition, AUDA treatment attenuated macrophage infiltration and inhibited urinary excretion of MCP-1 (monocyte chemoattractant protein-1) and kidney cortex MCP-1 gene expression. Taken together, these results provide evidence that sEH inhibition with AUDA attenuates the progression of renal damage associated with hypertension and Type 2 diabetes. FAU - Olearczyk, Jeffrey J AU - Olearczyk JJ AD - Vascular Biology Center, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA 30912, USA. FAU - Quigley, Jeffrey E AU - Quigley JE FAU - Mitchell, Bradford C AU - Mitchell BC FAU - Yamamoto, Tatsuo AU - Yamamoto T FAU - Kim, In-Hae AU - Kim IH FAU - Newman, John W AU - Newman JW FAU - Luria, Ayala AU - Luria A FAU - Hammock, Bruce D AU - Hammock BD FAU - Imig, John D AU - Imig JD LA - eng GR - P01 DK038226-210011/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL059699/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 HL074167/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 DK038226/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL059699-09/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - HL-59699/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - HL-74167/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 HL074167-05/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Clin Sci (Lond) JT - Clinical science (London, England : 1979) JID - 7905731 RN - 0 (12-(3-adamantan-1-ylureido)dodecanoic acid) RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Insulin) RN - 0 (Lauric Acids) RN - 0 (Lipids) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - EC 3.3.2.- (Epoxide Hydrolases) RN - PJY633525U (Adamantane) SB - IM MH - Adamantane/*analogs & derivatives/therapeutic use/urine MH - Animals MH - Antihypertensive Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Blood Glucose/metabolism MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/complications/enzymology MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/enzymology MH - Diabetic Nephropathies/enzymology/pathology/*prevention & control MH - Disease Progression MH - Drug Evaluation, Preclinical/methods MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic use MH - Epoxide Hydrolases/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Hypertension/complications/*drug therapy/enzymology/pathology MH - Insulin/blood MH - Lauric Acids/*therapeutic use/urine MH - Lipids/blood MH - Male MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains PMC - PMC2590620 MID - NIHMS55919 EDAT- 2008/05/08 09:00 MHDA- 2009/02/21 09:00 PMCR- 2010/01/01 CRDT- 2008/05/08 09:00 PHST- 2008/05/08 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/02/21 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/05/08 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CS20080039 [pii] AID - 10.1042/CS20080039 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Sci (Lond). 2009 Jan;116(1):61-70. doi: 10.1042/CS20080039.