PMID- 18478926 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100427 LR - 20121115 IS - 0253-3766 (Print) IS - 0253-3766 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 12 DP - 2007 Dec TI - [Inhibiting effect of HPV16 E6 small interfering RNA on the growth of human cervical carcinoma xenotransplanted in nude mice]. PG - 894-7 AB - OBJECTIVE: To explore the inhibiting effect of human papillomavirus 16 E6-specific small interfering RNA (siRNA) on cervical cancer transplanted in nude mice. METHODS: CaSki cells transfected with HPV16 E6 siRNA were transplanted into nude mice. HPV16 E6 siRNA was injected into the tumor, and the control group was treated with NS. Tumor growth was monitored once every other day. Terminal deoxynucleotide transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) was performed to detect apoptosis. The expression of E6 and p53 protein was assessed by immunohistochemistry. The contents of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) were measured and the liver and kidney were examined by histopathology. RESULTS: Inhibition of tumor growth was demounstrated after treatment with HPV16 E6 siRNA. The volume and weight of tumors were significantly decreased in comparison with those of control group (P < 0.05). Apoptosis occurred more frequently in the experiment group than in the control. The expression of E6 and p53 was down-regulated. The contents of ALT and AST underwent no significant changes, and the histopathology of liver and kidney showed no abnormal changes. CONCLUSION: The growth ability of human cervical cancer xenograft tumors in nude mice can be inhibited by HPV16 E6-specific siRNA, with no toxic side effect on the liver. It may provide an useful method of gene-therapy against cervical cancer. FAU - Guan, Li-Li AU - Guan LL AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. FAU - Peng, Zhi-Lan AU - Peng ZL FAU - Niu, Xiao-Yu AU - Niu XY LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology] JID - 7910681 RN - 0 (E6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16) RN - 0 (Oncogene Proteins, Viral) RN - 0 (RNA, Small Interfering) RN - 0 (Repressor Proteins) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Protein p53) RN - EC 2.6.1.1 (Aspartate Aminotransferases) RN - EC 2.6.1.2 (Alanine Transaminase) SB - IM MH - Alanine Transaminase/blood MH - Animals MH - *Apoptosis MH - Aspartate Aminotransferases/blood MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/pathology MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Down-Regulation MH - Female MH - Genetic Therapy MH - Humans MH - Kidney/pathology MH - Liver/pathology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Nude MH - Neoplasm Transplantation MH - Oncogene Proteins, Viral/*genetics/metabolism MH - *RNA Interference MH - RNA, Small Interfering/*genetics MH - Repressor Proteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - Transfection MH - Tumor Burden MH - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/metabolism MH - Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/*pathology MH - Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays EDAT- 2008/05/16 09:00 MHDA- 2010/04/28 06:00 CRDT- 2008/05/16 09:00 PHST- 2008/05/16 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/04/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/05/16 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2007 Dec;29(12):894-7.