PMID- 18493767 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090424 LR - 20221207 IS - 0172-8172 (Print) IS - 0172-8172 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 1 DP - 2008 Nov TI - Human leukocyte antigen-B*2705 is the predominant subtype in the Korean population with ankylosing spondylitis, unlike in other Asians. PG - 43-6 LID - 10.1007/s00296-008-0602-z [doi] AB - This study was performed to investigate the frequency of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27 subtypes in the Korean population with spondyloarthropathy (SpA). We determined the HLA subtypes of 267 SpA patients who were positive for the B27 antigen (as determined by serology) by using a PEL-FREEZ kit (Dynal Biotech, Wisconsin, USA). Clinical features, including sex, peripheral joint involvement, and the presence of uveitis, were analyzed in a retrospective cohort study. Among 267 patients, 244 were B*2705-positive and 22 were B*2704-positive. One patient was positive for B*2704/2705. No other subtype was observed among the analyzed patients. We found that HLA-B*2705 was the predominant subtype in Koreans with SpA; this finding is remarkable because other Asians such as the Han or the Japanese exclusively have the B*2704 subtype. This result suggests that the clinical features and prevalence of SpA in Koreans may be similar to those observed in Europeans. FAU - Lee, Sang-Hoon AU - Lee SH AD - Department of Rheumatology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Choi, In-Ah AU - Choi IA FAU - Lee, Yeon-Ah AU - Lee YA FAU - Park, Eun-Kyung AU - Park EK FAU - Kim, Young-Hoon AU - Kim YH FAU - Kim, Kyoung-Soo AU - Kim KS FAU - Hong, Seung-Jae AU - Hong SJ FAU - Yoo, Myung Chul AU - Yoo MC FAU - Yang, Hyung-In AU - Yang HI LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080521 PL - Germany TA - Rheumatol Int JT - Rheumatology international JID - 8206885 RN - 0 (HLA-B27 Antigen) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Asian People MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - HLA-B27 Antigen/blood/*genetics/immunology MH - Humans MH - Korea/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Polymorphism, Genetic/*genetics MH - Spondylitis, Ankylosing/ethnology/*genetics/immunology MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2008/05/22 09:00 MHDA- 2009/04/25 09:00 CRDT- 2008/05/22 09:00 PHST- 2008/01/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/05/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/05/22 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/04/25 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/05/22 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00296-008-0602-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rheumatol Int. 2008 Nov;29(1):43-6. doi: 10.1007/s00296-008-0602-z. Epub 2008 May 21.