PMID- 18501125 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080911 LR - 20190823 IS - 0025-7753 (Print) IS - 0025-7753 (Linking) VI - 130 IP - 17 DP - 2008 May 10 TI - Strict control of modifiable cardiovascular risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. PG - 641-4 AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of a strict control of modifiable cardiovascular risk factors on coronary risk (CR) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in clinical practice. PATIENTS AND METHOD: Longitudinal, open and observational study in 530 patients with T2DM. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG), glycated haemoglobin (HbA 1C), postprandial capillary glucose (PCG), total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, triglycerides, systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure were measured; low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and body mass index were calculated; and 10 years CR was predicted before and after 6 months of therapy implementation. The percentage of patients who reached the targets, according to published guidelines, and the use of insulin and various cardioprotective medications were compared before and after therapy implementation. RESULTS: There was a significant decrease in mean HbA 1C, FPG, PCG, total cholesterol, triglycerides, SBP, DBP, and CR after intervention. The percentage of patients who reached the HbA 1C, FPG, PCG, total cholesterol, triglycerides, SBP, DPB, and CR targets, and the number of subjects taking insulin and cardioprotective drugs increased significantly after intervention. CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that a strict control of modifiable cardiovascular risk factors in patients with T2DM in clinical practice has a beneficial effect over predicted CR. FAU - del Canizo Gomez, Francisco Javier AU - del Canizo Gomez FJ AD - Unidad de Endocrinologia, Hospital Virgen de la Torre, Madrid, Espana. fjcanizo@arrakis.es FAU - Moreira Andres, Maria Natividad AU - Moreira Andres MN LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Spain TA - Med Clin (Barc) JT - Medicina clinica JID - 0376377 RN - 0 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Insulin) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors MH - Anthropometry MH - Body Mass Index MH - Cardiovascular Diseases/drug therapy/*epidemiology MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy/*epidemiology MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Insulin/therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Risk Factors EDAT- 2008/05/27 09:00 MHDA- 2008/09/13 09:00 CRDT- 2008/05/27 09:00 PHST- 2008/05/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/09/13 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/05/27 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0025-7753(08)71534-3 [pii] AID - 10.1157/13120691 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Med Clin (Barc). 2008 May 10;130(17):641-4. doi: 10.1157/13120691.