PMID- 18523354 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090211 LR - 20080604 IS - 1735-1383 (Print) IS - 1735-1383 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 2 DP - 2008 Jun TI - HLA-DRB1, DQA1 and DQB1 alleles and haplotypes frequencies in Iranian healthy adult responders and non-responders to recombinant hepatitis B vaccine. PG - 92-9 AB - BACKGROUND: Different studies have demonstrated that a small proportion of healthy individuals receiving the hepatitis B (HB) vaccine do not produce protective levels of anti-HB antibody, a phenomenon which could be linked to certain human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class-II alleles or haplotypes. OBJECTIVES: The present study was undertaken to determine the frequency of HLA class-II alleles in Iranian healthy adult responders and non-responders to HB vaccine. METHODS: Twelve non-responders (anti-HBs antibody<10 IU/L) and 46 responders (anti-HBs antibody>100 IU/L) were tissue typed for HLA class-II. HLA-DRB1, DQB1 and DQA1 alleles were determined using polymerase chain reaction based on sequence specific primers (PCR-SSP) technique. Accessibility to excess amount of genomic DNA was possible using Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-transformed B-cells established from all vaccinees. RESULTS: Our results demonstrated increased frequencies of HLA- DRB107, DRB103, DRB104, DQB10201, DQA10201 alleles and HLA- DRB107/DQB10201/DQA10201 and DRB104/DQB10302/DQA103011 haplotypes in the non-responder group. Comparison between responders and non-responders revealed only a significant difference for DQB10201 allele (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: These findings confirm the association of certain HLA alleles and haplotypes with the lack of antibody response to HB vaccine in an Iranian population. FAU - Amirzargar, Ali Akbar AU - Amirzargar AA AD - National Cell Bank of Iran, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran. FAU - Mohseni, Nilufar AU - Mohseni N FAU - Shokrgozar, Mohammad Ali AU - Shokrgozar MA FAU - Arjang, Zohreh AU - Arjang Z FAU - Ahmadi, Nahid AU - Ahmadi N FAU - Yousefi Behzadi, Manijeh AU - Yousefi Behzadi M FAU - Amanzadeh, Amir AU - Amanzadeh A FAU - Shokri, Fazel AU - Shokri F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Iran TA - Iran J Immunol JT - Iranian journal of immunology : IJI JID - 101282932 RN - 0 (HLA-DQ Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DR Antigens) RN - 0 (Hepatitis B Vaccines) RN - 0 (Vaccines, Synthetic) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Alleles MH - Female MH - HLA-DQ Antigens/genetics/*immunology MH - HLA-DR Antigens/genetics/*immunology MH - Haplotypes/genetics/*immunology MH - Health MH - Hepatitis B Vaccines/genetics/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Vaccines, Synthetic/genetics/*immunology EDAT- 2008/06/05 09:00 MHDA- 2009/02/12 09:00 CRDT- 2008/06/05 09:00 PHST- 2008/06/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/02/12 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/05 09:00 [entrez] AID - 03 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Iran J Immunol. 2008 Jun;5(2):92-9.