PMID- 18534586 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090409 LR - 20151119 IS - 1097-6779 (Electronic) IS - 0016-5107 (Linking) VI - 68 IP - 5 DP - 2008 Nov TI - Endoscopic full-thickness plication for the treatment of GERD by application of multiple Plicator implants: a multicenter study (with video). PG - 833-44 LID - 10.1016/j.gie.2008.02.010 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The full-thickness Plicator allows transmural suturing at the gastroesophageal (GE) junction to restructure the antireflux barrier. Studies of the Plicator procedure to date have been limited to placement of a single transmural suture to create the endoscopic gastroplication. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of placing multiple transmural sutures for the treatment of GERD. DESIGN: Open-label, prospective, multicenter study. SETTING: Four tertiary-referral centers. PATIENTS: Subjects with symptomatic GERD who require daily maintenance proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy. Study exclusions were hiatal hernia >3 cm, grades III and IV esophagitis, Barrett's epithelium, and esophageal dysmotility. INTERVENTIONS: Forty-one patients received two or more transmural sutures placed linearly in the anterior gastric cardia approximately 1 cm below the GE junction. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: Six months after the procedure, median GERD-health-related quality of life (HRQL) improved 76% compared with off-medication baseline (6.0 vs 25.0, P < .001), with 75% of patients (32/40) achieving >50% improvement in their baseline GERD-HRQL score. Six months after the procedure, daily PPI therapy was eliminated in 70% of patients (28/40). Heartburn symptoms improved 80% compared with off-medication baseline (16.0 vs 84.0, P < .001). Median esophagitis grade improved 75% compared with baseline (0.0 vs 1.0, P = .005). Esophageal pH assessed as median distal esophageal-acid exposure (percentage time pH < 4.0) improved 38% compared with baseline (9.0 vs 11.0, P < .020; nominal P value for a single statistical test: significance removed upon the Bonferroni adjustment for multiple testing of data) and manometric outcomes were also improved compared with baseline (median lower esophageal sphincter resting pressure improved 25% [10.0 vs 6.0, P < .017; nominal P value for a single statistical test: significance removed upon the Bonferroni adjustment for multiple testing of data]) and median amplitude of contraction improved 11% (70.0 vs 62.0, P < .037; nominal P value for a single statistical test: significance removed upon the Bonferroni adjustment for multiple testing of data). LIMITATIONS: Small sample size. No randomized comparison with a single implant group. CONCLUSIONS: Endoscopic full-thickness plication with multiple serially placed implants was safe and effective in reducing GERD symptoms, medication use, esophageal-acid exposure, and esophagitis. FAU - von Renteln, Daniel AU - von Renteln D AD - Medizinische Klinik I, Klinikum Ludwigsburg, Ludwigsburg, Germany. FAU - Schiefke, Ingolf AU - Schiefke I FAU - Fuchs, Karl-Hermann AU - Fuchs KH FAU - Raczynski, Susanne AU - Raczynski S FAU - Philipper, Michael AU - Philipper M FAU - Breithaupt, Wolfram AU - Breithaupt W FAU - Caca, Karel AU - Caca K FAU - Neuhaus, Horst AU - Neuhaus H LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080604 PL - United States TA - Gastrointest Endosc JT - Gastrointestinal endoscopy JID - 0010505 SB - IM CIN - Gastrointest Endosc. 2008 Nov;68(5):845-8. PMID: 18984098 MH - *Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal/methods MH - Esophagitis, Peptic/complications/pathology MH - Esophagogastric Junction/*surgery MH - Esophagus/physiopathology MH - Female MH - Gastroesophageal Reflux/complications/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Manometry MH - Middle Aged MH - Quality of Life MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Suture Techniques/adverse effects/*instrumentation EDAT- 2008/06/07 09:00 MHDA- 2009/04/10 09:00 CRDT- 2008/06/07 09:00 PHST- 2007/10/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/02/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/06/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/04/10 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0016-5107(08)00220-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.gie.2008.02.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Gastrointest Endosc. 2008 Nov;68(5):833-44. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2008.02.010. Epub 2008 Jun 4.