PMID- 18540991 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090127 LR - 20081121 IS - 1468-3083 (Electronic) IS - 0926-9959 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 11 DP - 2008 Nov TI - Pathogenesis of subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus. PG - 1281-9 LID - 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2008.02806.x [doi] AB - Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE) is a photosensitive form of lupus-specific skin lesion that is strongly associated with the presence of anti-Ro/SSA autoantibody. The pathogenesis of SCLE includes genetic, environmental and immunologic factors. Recent studies provide strong evidence for the involvement of innate and cell-mediated immunity, underlying the important role of plasmacytoid dendritic cells, interferon-alpha and antibody-dependent cell cytotoxicity. In addition, a variety of cytokines, chemokines and adhesion molecules have been found to participate in the expansion phase of the autoimmune effector mechanisms. This article summarizes the recent immunological findings and reviews the current mechanisms which are implied in the development of the disease. FAU - Stavropoulos, P G AU - Stavropoulos PG AD - First Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece. FAU - Goules, A V AU - Goules AV FAU - Avgerinou, G AU - Avgerinou G FAU - Katsambas, A D AU - Katsambas AD LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20080606 PL - England TA - J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol JT - Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV JID - 9216037 RN - 0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (Chemokines) RN - 0 (Cytokines) SB - IM MH - Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity MH - Cell Adhesion Molecules/physiology MH - Chemokines/physiology MH - Cytokines/physiology MH - Humans MH - Immunity, Cellular MH - Immunity, Innate MH - Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous/genetics/immunology/*pathology/physiopathology RF - 82 EDAT- 2008/06/11 09:00 MHDA- 2009/01/28 09:00 CRDT- 2008/06/11 09:00 PHST- 2008/06/11 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/01/28 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/11 09:00 [entrez] AID - JDV2806 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2008.02806.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2008 Nov;22(11):1281-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2008.02806.x. Epub 2008 Jun 6.