PMID- 18544228 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080807 LR - 20131121 IS - 1743-2928 (Electronic) IS - 1351-0002 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 3 DP - 2008 TI - Markers of oxidative damage in chronic heart failure: role in disease progression. PG - 109-16 LID - 10.1179/135100008X259204 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: We aimed to study the relationship between markers of oxidative lipid or protein damage and ventricular remodeling and the validity of 8-epi-prostaglandin F(2alpha) (8-epi-PGF(2alpha)) as an indicator of disease severity in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure (CHF). PATIENTS AND METHODS: We enrolled four groups of 12 patients with varying CHF according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification and 25 controls. Urinary 8-epi-PGF(2alpha) and plasma malondialdehyde and protein thiol (P-SH) groups were correlated with echocardiographic indices of remodeling. The reliability of isoprostanes was analyzed by a receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve. RESULTS: NYHA class III and IV patients exhibited elevated 8-epi-PGF(2alpha) levels, increased malondialdehyde concentrations and decreased P-SH groups when compared to controls and NYHA I and II patients. 8-Epi-PGF(2alpha) and P-SH groups correlated significantly with indices of remodeling. The ROC curve drawn for 8-epi-PGF(2alpha) allowed us to differentiate NYHA class III and IV patients from NYHA class I and II patients with a sensitivity of 95.8% and specificity of 95.8% (cut off 0.84 ng/mg creatinine; area under curve 0.99; P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Markers of oxidative damage are unlikely to play a significant role in early stages of CHF. However, they might become important in the course of CHF when their concentrations reach critical levels. Urinary 8-epi-PGF(2alpha) is a reliable indicator of symptomatic CHF. FAU - Radovanovic, Slavica AU - Radovanovic S AD - University Hospital Bezanijska Kosa, Belgrade, Serbia. FAU - Krotin, Mirjana AU - Krotin M FAU - Simic, Dragan V AU - Simic DV FAU - Mimic-Oka, Jasmina AU - Mimic-Oka J FAU - Savic-Radojevic, Ana AU - Savic-Radojevic A FAU - Pljesa-Ercegovac, Marija AU - Pljesa-Ercegovac M FAU - Matic, Marija AU - Matic M FAU - Ninkovic, Nebojsa AU - Ninkovic N FAU - Ivanovic, Branislava AU - Ivanovic B FAU - Simic, Tatjana AU - Simic T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Redox Rep JT - Redox report : communications in free radical research JID - 9511366 RN - 0 (Isoprostanes) RN - 0 (Lipids) RN - 27415-26-5 (8-epi-prostaglandin F2alpha) RN - 4Y8F71G49Q (Malondialdehyde) RN - B7IN85G1HY (Dinoprost) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Chronic Disease MH - Dinoprost/analogs & derivatives/urine MH - *Disease Progression MH - Echocardiography/methods MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/metabolism/*pathology MH - Humans MH - Isoprostanes/chemistry MH - Lipids/chemistry MH - Male MH - Malondialdehyde/blood/chemistry MH - Middle Aged MH - *Oxidative Stress MH - Ventricular Remodeling EDAT- 2008/06/12 09:00 MHDA- 2008/08/08 09:00 CRDT- 2008/06/12 09:00 PHST- 2008/06/12 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/08/08 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/12 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1179/135100008X259204 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Redox Rep. 2008;13(3):109-16. doi: 10.1179/135100008X259204.