PMID- 18550446 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080925 LR - 20131121 IS - 1532-0456 (Print) IS - 1532-0456 (Linking) VI - 148 IP - 2 DP - 2008 Aug TI - Maternally derived testosterone and 17beta-estradiol in the eggs of Arctic-breeding glaucous gulls in relation to persistent organic pollutants. PG - 143-51 LID - 10.1016/j.cbpc.2008.04.010 [doi] AB - It is largely unknown if and how persistent organic pollutants (POPs) affect the transfer of maternal hormones to eggs. This occurs despite an increasing number of studies relating environmental conditions experienced by female birds at the time of egg formation to maternal hormonal effects. Here we report the concentrations of maternal testosterone, 17beta-estradiol and major classes of POPs (organochlorines, brominated flame retardants and metabolically-derived products) in the yolk of unincubated, third-laid eggs of the glaucous gull (Larus hyperboreus), a top-predator in the Arctic marine environment. Controlled for seasonal and local variation, positive correlations were found between the concentrations of certain POPs and testosterone. Contaminant-related changes in the relative concentrations of testosterone and 17beta-estradiol were also observed. In addition, yolk steroid concentrations were associated with contaminant profiles describing the proportions of different POPs present in the yolk. Eggs from nests in which two sibling eggs hatched or failed to hatch differed in POP profiles and in the relative concentrations of testosterone and 17beta-estradiol. Although the results of this correlative study need to be interpreted with caution, they suggest that contaminant-related changes in yolk steroids may occur, possibly affecting offspring performance over and above toxic effects brought about by POPs in eggs. FAU - Verboven, Nanette AU - Verboven N AD - Division of Cell Sciences, Institute of Comparative Medicine, University of Glasgow Veterinary School, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow G61 1QH, Scotland, UK. FAU - Verreault, Jonathan AU - Verreault J FAU - Letcher, Robert J AU - Letcher RJ FAU - Gabrielsen, Geir W AU - Gabrielsen GW FAU - Evans, Neil P AU - Evans NP LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080502 PL - United States TA - Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol JT - Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP JID - 100959500 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Halogenated) RN - 3XMK78S47O (Testosterone) RN - 4TI98Z838E (Estradiol) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Arctic Regions MH - Charadriiformes/*metabolism MH - Clutch Size MH - Egg Yolk/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Environmental Pollutants/metabolism/*toxicity MH - Estradiol/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Food Chain MH - Hydrocarbons, Halogenated/metabolism/*toxicity MH - Norway MH - Oviparity MH - *Reproduction MH - Seasons MH - Testosterone/*metabolism MH - Zygote/*drug effects/metabolism EDAT- 2008/06/14 09:00 MHDA- 2008/09/26 09:00 CRDT- 2008/06/14 09:00 PHST- 2008/03/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/04/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/04/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/06/14 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/09/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/14 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1532-0456(08)00074-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cbpc.2008.04.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol. 2008 Aug;148(2):143-51. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpc.2008.04.010. Epub 2008 May 2.