PMID- 18551886 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080708 LR - 20151119 IS - 1055-0887 (Print) IS - 1055-0887 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 1 DP - 2008 TI - Personality traits and disorders in pathological gamblers versus normal controls. PG - 33-40 LID - 10.1300/J069v27n01_04 [doi] AB - AIMS: To establish the personality traits and disorders of pathological gamblers in treatment by means of a descriptive cross-sectional study of two prospective matched-pair cohorts: 50 pathological gamblers versus a control group of 50 normal volunteers (non-patient and non-pathological gamblers). All the pathological gamblers of the sample followed treatment as out-patients in the province of Valencia (Spain-EU). Recruitment period: January-May 2004. MEASURE INSTRUMENTS: South Oaks Gambling Screen, Barratt Impulsivity Scale, Sensation Seeking Scale, and Structured Clinical Interview for Personality Disorders of Axis II of DSM-IV. FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS: Male pathological gamblers go more often to health and social care facilities. Pathological gamblers prefer to play slot machines, present a higher prevalence of personality disorders, most of them belonging to cluster B, are more impulsive and higher sensation seekers than the controls. There are no linear relationships between the severity of pathological gambling and the traits of impulsivity and sensation seeking respectively. FAU - Saez-Abad, Cristina AU - Saez-Abad C AD - Unit of Mental Health of Torrente (Valencia), Health Department 9, Valencian Health Agency, Spain. FAU - Bertolin-Guillen, Jose Manuel AU - Bertolin-Guillen JM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Addict Dis JT - Journal of addictive diseases JID - 9107051 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Character MH - Cohort Studies MH - Comorbidity MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology MH - Exploratory Behavior MH - Female MH - Gambling/*psychology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Patient Acceptance of Health Care/statistics & numerical data MH - Personality Disorders/*diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology MH - Prospective Studies MH - Spain EDAT- 2008/06/17 09:00 MHDA- 2008/07/09 09:00 CRDT- 2008/06/17 09:00 PHST- 2008/06/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/07/09 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/17 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1300/J069v27n01_04 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Addict Dis. 2008;27(1):33-40. doi: 10.1300/J069v27n01_04.