PMID- 18558116 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080922 LR - 20080618 IS - 1873-4324 (Electronic) IS - 0003-2670 (Linking) VI - 619 IP - 2 DP - 2008 Jul 7 TI - Analysis of trifluoroacetic acid and other short-chain perfluorinated acids (C2-C4) in precipitation by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry: comparison to patterns of long-chain perfluorinated acids (C5-C18). PG - 221-30 LID - 10.1016/j.aca.2008.04.064 [doi] AB - A method has been developed to measure 29 perfluorinated acids (PFAs) including short-chain perfluorocarboxylates (PFCAs) such as trifluoroacetic acid (TFA; C2) and long-chain PFCAs, perfluoroalkylsulfonates, fluorotelomer acids, and two perfluorooctylsulfonamides in water matrices. The method involves solid phase extraction (SPE) using a weak anion-exchange (WAX) cartridge, an ion-exchange high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) column separation, and tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) detection. To our knowledge, this is the first HPLC-MS/MS method to determine TFA in water at sub-ng L(-1) concentrations. The method is selective, simple, and robust, capable of measuring 29 PFAs in a single analysis, with overall recoveries of the target analytes ranging from 75% to 132%. The method was applied to the analysis of rainwater samples collected from two cities in Japan. TFA and several short-chain PFAs were the major compounds found in rainwater. FAU - Taniyasu, Sachi AU - Taniyasu S AD - National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 16-1 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8569, Japan. FAU - Kannan, Kurunthachalam AU - Kannan K FAU - Yeung, Leo W Y AU - Yeung LW FAU - Kwok, Karen Y AU - Kwok KY FAU - Lam, Paul K S AU - Lam PK FAU - Yamashita, Nobuyoshi AU - Yamashita N LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080513 PL - Netherlands TA - Anal Chim Acta JT - Analytica chimica acta JID - 0370534 RN - 0 (Fluoroacetates) SB - IM MH - Chromatography, Liquid/*methods MH - Fluoroacetates/*analysis/*chemistry MH - Solid Phase Extraction MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry/*methods EDAT- 2008/06/19 09:00 MHDA- 2008/09/23 09:00 CRDT- 2008/06/19 09:00 PHST- 2008/03/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/04/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/04/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/06/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/09/23 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/19 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0003-2670(08)00811-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.aca.2008.04.064 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Chim Acta. 2008 Jul 7;619(2):221-30. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2008.04.064. Epub 2008 May 13.