PMID- 18558367 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080826 LR - 20080618 IS - 1568-9972 (Print) IS - 1568-9972 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 6 DP - 2008 Jun TI - Modulation of human dendritic cell maturation and function by natural IgG antibodies. PG - 487-90 LID - 10.1016/j.autrev.2008.04.014 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen-presenting cells, which have a central role in the initiation of primary immune responses and in maintaining immune tolerance. The functions of DCs can be regulated both by environmental signals as well as signals delivered by endogenous molecules. Recently we have examined regulation of human DCs by B cells via natural IgG antibodies. Natural antibodies (NAbs) are defined as antibodies that circulate in normal individuals in the absence of deliberate immunization or microbial aggression. We demonstrate that the differentiation of DCs is severely impaired in primary immunodeficient patients such as X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) and common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) at least in part due to the deficiency of circulating NAbs. Further, we show that NAbs are able to restore normal phenotypes of DCs from patients with XLA and CVID. Our results suggest that B cells promote bystander DC development through NAbs and the interaction between NAbs and DCs may play a role in steady-state migration of DCs. FAU - Elluru, Sri-Ramulu AU - Elluru SR AD - Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6, UMR S 872, Paris, F-75006, France. FAU - Vani, Janakiraman AU - Vani J FAU - Delignat, Sandrine AU - Delignat S FAU - Bloch, Marie-Francoise AU - Bloch MF FAU - Lacroix-Desmazes, Sebastien AU - Lacroix-Desmazes S FAU - Kazatchkine, Michel D AU - Kazatchkine MD FAU - Kaveri, Srini V AU - Kaveri SV FAU - Bayry, Jagadeesh AU - Bayry J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20080507 PL - Netherlands TA - Autoimmun Rev JT - Autoimmunity reviews JID - 101128967 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) SB - IM MH - Agammaglobulinemia/genetics/immunology MH - B-Lymphocytes/immunology MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Common Variable Immunodeficiency/immunology MH - Dendritic Cells/cytology/*immunology MH - Genetic Diseases, X-Linked/immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin G/*physiology MH - T-Lymphocytes/immunology RF - 38 EDAT- 2008/06/19 09:00 MHDA- 2008/08/30 09:00 CRDT- 2008/06/19 09:00 PHST- 2008/06/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/08/30 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/19 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1568-9972(08)00058-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.autrev.2008.04.014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Autoimmun Rev. 2008 Jun;7(6):487-90. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2008.04.014. Epub 2008 May 7.