PMID- 18563225 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080922 LR - 20161124 IS - 1463-9076 (Print) IS - 1463-9076 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 25 DP - 2008 Jul 7 TI - CoPt nanoparticles and their catalytic properties in electrooxidation of CO and CH(3)OH studied by in situ FTIRS. PG - 3645-54 LID - 10.1039/b802047g [doi] AB - CoPt nanoparticles supported on a glassy carbon electrode (denoted as CoPt/GC) were prepared by galvanic replacement reaction between electrodeposited Co nanoparticles and K(2)PtCl(6) solution. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) were both employed to characterize the CoPt nanoparticles. It was shown that the CoPt nanoparticles have irregular shapes and most of them exhibit a core-shell structure with a porous Co core and a shell of Pt tiny particles. The composition of the CoPt nanoparticles was analyzed by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), which depicts a Co : Pt ratio of ca. 21 : 79. Studies of cyclic voltammetry (CV) demonstrated that CoPt/GC possesses a much higher catalytic activity towards CO and methanol electrooxidation than a nanoscale Pt thin film electrode. In situ FTIR spectroscopic studies have revealed for the first time, that a CoPt nanoparticles electrode exhibits abnormal IR effects (AIREs) for IR absorption of CO adsorbed on it. In comparison with the IR features of CO adsorbed on a bulk Pt electrode, the direction of the IR bands of CO adsorbed on the CoPt/GC electrode is inverted completely, and the intensity of the IR bands has been enhanced up to 15.4 times. The AIREs is significant in detecting the adsorbed intermediate species involved in electrocatalytic reactions. The results demonstrated a reaction mechanism of CH(3)OH oxidation on CoPt/GC in alkaline solutions through evidencing CO(L), CO(M), HCOO(-), CO(3)(2-), HCO(3)(-) and CO(2) as intermediate and product species by in situ FTIRS. FAU - Chen, Qing-Song AU - Chen QS AD - State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China. FAU - Sun, Shi-Gang AU - Sun SG FAU - Zhou, Zhi-You AU - Zhou ZY FAU - Chen, Yan-Xin AU - Chen YX FAU - Deng, Shi-Bin AU - Deng SB LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080508 PL - England TA - Phys Chem Chem Phys JT - Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP JID - 100888160 RN - 0 (Alloys) RN - 0 (Bicarbonates) RN - 0 (Carbonates) RN - 0 (Formates) RN - 0 (cobalt platinum alloy) RN - 0YIW783RG1 (formic acid) RN - 142M471B3J (Carbon Dioxide) RN - 7U1EE4V452 (Carbon Monoxide) RN - Y4S76JWI15 (Methanol) SB - IM MH - Alloys/chemical synthesis/*chemistry MH - Bicarbonates/chemistry MH - Carbon Dioxide/chemistry MH - Carbon Monoxide/*chemistry MH - Carbonates/chemistry MH - Catalysis MH - Electric Power Supplies MH - Electrochemistry MH - Electrodes MH - Electron Probe Microanalysis MH - Electroplating MH - Formates/chemistry MH - Methanol/*chemistry MH - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning MH - Microscopy, Electron, Transmission MH - Oxidation-Reduction MH - *Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared MH - Surface Properties EDAT- 2008/06/20 09:00 MHDA- 2008/09/23 09:00 CRDT- 2008/06/20 09:00 PHST- 2008/06/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/09/23 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/20 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1039/b802047g [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2008 Jul 7;10(25):3645-54. doi: 10.1039/b802047g. Epub 2008 May 8.