PMID- 18565501 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081006 LR - 20231213 IS - 1090-2163 (Electronic) IS - 0008-8749 (Linking) VI - 253 IP - 1-2 DP - 2008 May-Jun TI - Interactions between osteosarcoma cell lines and dendritic cells immune function: An in vitro study. PG - 71-80 LID - 10.1016/j.cellimm.2008.05.002 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) might be partly responsible for the defective immune response in tumor bearing hosts, but no study in osteosarcoma patients is still available. Therefore, we investigated in vitro whether human osteosarcoma cell lines have an inhibitor effect on different types of DCs: CD14+DCs, DC1 and DC2. DCs derived from healthy donors were cultured with osteosarcoma cell lines and appropriate cytokine cocktails and analysed for the expression of co-stimulatory molecules (CD40, CD80, CD83, CD86, HLA-DR). Each interaction resulted in a lower phenotypic expression of the DCs maturation markers, especially on DC2. Moreover, the addition of various cytokines and compounds (rhIL-12, CD40L, Indometacin) induced the DC1 and DC2 subsets towards the Th1 pattern as shown by ELISA. Osteosarcoma highly interferes with an in vitro DCs immune function as antigen presenting cells. The understanding of tumor biology underlines the need for a specific osteosarcoma immunotherapy able to reverse this immune-surveillance inhibition. FAU - Muraro, Michela AU - Muraro M AD - Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Unit, Pediatric Onco-Hematology Department, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, Piazza Polonia 94, 10126 Turin, Italy. FAU - Mereuta, Oana M AU - Mereuta OM FAU - Saglio, Francesco AU - Saglio F FAU - Carraro, Francesca AU - Carraro F FAU - Berger, Massimo AU - Berger M FAU - Madon, Enrico AU - Madon E FAU - Fagioli, Franca AU - Fagioli F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080618 PL - Netherlands TA - Cell Immunol JT - Cellular immunology JID - 1246405 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal) RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (B7-1 Antigen) RN - 0 (B7-2 Antigen) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (CD40 Antigens) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharide Receptors) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 187348-17-0 (Interleukin-12) RN - XXE1CET956 (Indomethacin) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/immunology MH - Antigens, CD/immunology MH - B7-1 Antigen/immunology MH - B7-2 Antigen/immunology MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - CD40 Antigens/immunology MH - *Cell Line, Tumor MH - Coculture Techniques MH - *Dendritic Cells/cytology/immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunity/*physiology MH - Immunoglobulins/immunology MH - Indomethacin/immunology MH - Interleukin-12/immunology MH - Lipopolysaccharide Receptors/immunology MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/immunology MH - *Osteosarcoma/immunology/pathology MH - Phenotype MH - CD83 Antigen EDAT- 2008/06/21 09:00 MHDA- 2008/10/07 09:00 CRDT- 2008/06/21 09:00 PHST- 2008/01/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/04/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/05/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/06/21 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/10/07 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/21 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0008-8749(08)00086-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cellimm.2008.05.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Immunol. 2008 May-Jun;253(1-2):71-80. doi: 10.1016/j.cellimm.2008.05.002. Epub 2008 Jun 18.