PMID- 18581115 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090406 LR - 20211020 IS - 1432-1084 (Electronic) IS - 0938-7994 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 12 DP - 2008 Dec TI - Contrast-enhanced cardiac MRI before coronary artery bypass surgery: impact of myocardial scar extent on bypass flow. PG - 2756-64 LID - 10.1007/s00330-008-1066-y [doi] AB - The aim of the study was to relate the extent of myocardial late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) in cardiac MRI to intraoperative graft flow in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Thirty-three CAD patients underwent LGE MRI before surgery using an inversion-recovery GRE sequence (turboFLASH). Intraoperative graft flow in Doppler ultrasonography was compared with the scar extent in each coronary vessel territory. One hundred and fourteen grafts were established supplying 86 of the 99 vessel territories. A significant negative correlation was found between scar extent and graft flow (r = -0.4, p < 0.0001). Flow in grafts to territories with no or small subendocardial scar was significantly higher than in grafts to territories with broad nontransmural or transmural scar (75 +/- 39 vs. 38 +/- 26 cc min(-1); p < 0.0001). In summary, the extent of myocardial scar as defined by contrast-enhanced MRI predicts coronary bypass graft flow. Beyond the probability of functional recovery, preoperative MRI might add value to surgery planning by predicting midterm bypass graft patency. FAU - Hunold, Peter AU - Hunold P AD - Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstrasse 55, 45122, Essen, Germany. peter.hunold@uk-essen.de FAU - Massoudy, Parwis AU - Massoudy P FAU - Boehm, Claudia AU - Boehm C FAU - Schlosser, Thomas AU - Schlosser T FAU - Nassenstein, Kai AU - Nassenstein K FAU - Knipp, Stephan AU - Knipp S FAU - Eggebrecht, Holger AU - Eggebrecht H FAU - Thielmann, Matthias AU - Thielmann M FAU - Erbel, Raimund AU - Erbel R FAU - Jakob, Heinz AU - Jakob H FAU - Barkhausen, Jorg AU - Barkhausen J LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080626 PL - Germany TA - Eur Radiol JT - European radiology JID - 9114774 RN - 0 (Contrast Media) RN - K2I13DR72L (Gadolinium DTPA) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Blood Flow Velocity MH - Contrast Media MH - Coronary Artery Bypass/*methods MH - Coronary Vessels/*pathology/*surgery MH - Female MH - *Gadolinium DTPA MH - Graft Survival MH - Humans MH - Image Enhancement/methods MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/*methods MH - Male MH - Myocardial Stunning/*diagnosis/*surgery MH - Preoperative Care/methods MH - Prognosis EDAT- 2008/06/27 09:00 MHDA- 2009/04/07 09:00 CRDT- 2008/06/27 09:00 PHST- 2008/01/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/05/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/04/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/06/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/04/07 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/27 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00330-008-1066-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Radiol. 2008 Dec;18(12):2756-64. doi: 10.1007/s00330-008-1066-y. Epub 2008 Jun 26.