PMID- 18618217 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080909 LR - 20211020 IS - 1591-8890 (Print) IS - 1591-8890 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 2 DP - 2008 Jun TI - DNA damage in lymphocytes and buccal mucosa cells of children with malignant tumours undergoing chemotherapy. PG - 79-85 LID - 10.1007/s10238-008-0161-3 [doi] AB - The aim of the present study was to evaluate DNA damage (micronucleus) in cytokinesis-blocked lymphocytes and exfoliated buccal mucosa cells from children with malignant tumours and under chemotherapy. Micronucleated cells (MNCs) were assessed from children before and during chemotherapy. A total of 21 healthy children (controls), matched for gender and age, were used as control. The results pointed out higher frequencies of micronucleated lymphocytes in children with malignant tumour before any therapy when compared to healthy probands. Furthermore an increase of micronucleated lymphocytes during chemotherapy was detected when compared to the data obtained before chemotherapy. No statistically significant increases of MNCs were noticed in buccal mucosa cells at any of the timepoints evaluated. Taken together, these data indicate that the presence of malignant tumours may increase the frequency of DNA damage in circulating lymphocytes, these cells being more sensitive for detecting chromosome aberrations caused by anti-cancer drugs. FAU - Minicucci, E M AU - Minicucci EM AD - Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Botucatu Medical School, UNESP, 18618-000, Botucatu, SP, Brazil. FAU - Ribeiro, D A AU - Ribeiro DA FAU - de Camargo, B AU - de Camargo B FAU - Costa, M C AU - Costa MC FAU - Ribeiro, L R AU - Ribeiro LR FAU - Favero Salvadori, D M AU - Favero Salvadori DM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080711 PL - Italy TA - Clin Exp Med JT - Clinical and experimental medicine JID - 100973405 SB - IM CIN - Clin Exp Med. 2009 Mar;9(1):77-8; author reply 79-80. PMID: 18989736 MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - *DNA Damage MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Lymphocytes/*ultrastructure MH - Male MH - Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective MH - Mouth Mucosa/*ultrastructure MH - Neoplasms/*drug therapy/genetics MH - Smoking/adverse effects EDAT- 2008/07/12 09:00 MHDA- 2008/09/10 09:00 CRDT- 2008/07/12 09:00 PHST- 2007/08/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/12/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/07/12 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/09/10 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/07/12 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10238-008-0161-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Exp Med. 2008 Jun;8(2):79-85. doi: 10.1007/s10238-008-0161-3. Epub 2008 Jul 11.