PMID- 18621419 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081022 LR - 20240312 IS - 0161-5890 (Print) IS - 0161-5890 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 14 DP - 2008 Aug TI - Comprehensive 3D-modeling of allergenic proteins and amino acid composition of potential conformational IgE epitopes. PG - 3740-7 LID - 10.1016/j.molimm.2008.05.026 [doi] AB - Similarities in sequences and 3D structures of allergenic proteins provide vital clues to identify clinically relevant immunoglobulin E (IgE) cross-reactivities. However, experimental 3D structures are available in the Protein Data Bank for only 5% (45/829) of all allergens catalogued in the Structural Database of Allergenic Proteins (SDAP, http://fermi.utmb.edu/SDAP). Here, an automated procedure was used to prepare 3D-models of all allergens where there was no experimentally determined 3D structure or high identity (95%) to another protein of known 3D structure. After a final selection by quality criteria, 433 reliable 3D models were retained and are available from our SDAP Website. The new 3D models extensively enhance our knowledge of allergen structures. As an example of their use, experimentally derived "continuous IgE epitopes" were mapped on 3 experimentally determined structures and 13 of our 3D-models of allergenic proteins. Large portions of these continuous sequences are not entirely on the surface and therefore cannot interact with IgE or other proteins. Only the surface exposed residues are constituents of "conformational IgE epitopes" which are not in all cases continuous in sequence. The surface exposed parts of the experimental determined continuous IgE epitopes showed a distinct statistical distribution as compared to their presence in typical protein-protein interfaces. The amino acids Ala, Ser, Asn, Gly and particularly Lys have a high propensity to occur in IgE binding sites. The 3D-models will facilitate further analysis of the common properties of IgE binding sites of allergenic proteins. FAU - Oezguen, Numan AU - Oezguen N AD - Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Sealy Center for Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-0857, USA. FAU - Zhou, Bin AU - Zhou B FAU - Negi, Surendra S AU - Negi SS FAU - Ivanciuc, Ovidiu AU - Ivanciuc O FAU - Schein, Catherine H AU - Schein CH FAU - Labesse, Gilles AU - Labesse G FAU - Braun, Werner AU - Braun W LA - eng GR - R01 AI064913/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI064913-03/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI064913-04/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI 064913/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. DEP - 20080714 PL - England TA - Mol Immunol JT - Molecular immunology JID - 7905289 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Amino Acids) RN - 0 (Epitopes) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Allergens/*chemistry/classification/genetics/immunology MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Amino Acids/chemistry MH - Databases, Protein MH - Epitopes/chemistry MH - Immunoglobulin E/*chemistry/classification/genetics/immunology MH - *Models, Molecular MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Protein Conformation MH - Proteins/*chemistry/classification/genetics/immunology MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid PMC - PMC2593650 MID - NIHMS66329 EDAT- 2008/07/16 09:00 MHDA- 2008/10/23 09:00 PMCR- 2009/08/01 CRDT- 2008/07/16 09:00 PHST- 2008/04/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/05/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/05/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/07/16 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/10/23 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/07/16 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0161-5890(08)00226-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.molimm.2008.05.026 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Immunol. 2008 Aug;45(14):3740-7. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2008.05.026. Epub 2008 Jul 14.