PMID- 18629488 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090114 LR - 20211020 IS - 0093-7711 (Print) IS - 0093-7711 (Linking) VI - 60 IP - 10 DP - 2008 Oct TI - Suppressive effect of Elf-1 on FcepsilonRI alpha-chain expression in primary mast cells. PG - 557-63 LID - 10.1007/s00251-008-0318-y [doi] AB - The high-affinity receptor for immunoglobulin E (IgE), FcepsilonRI, is specifically expressed in mast cells and basophils and plays a key role in IgE-mediated allergic reactions. The transcription factor Elf-1 has been previously identified to bind to the promoter of the human FcepsilonRI alpha-chain, which is essential for the function and expression of FcepsilonRI. In the present study, Elf-1 siRNA was conducted to evaluate the effects of Elf-1 on FcepsilonRI alpha-chain expression in the primary mouse mast cells, bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMC). Introduction of Elf-1 siRNA effectively reduced expression levels of Elf-1 mRNA and protein in BMMC. Transient reporter assay showed that the knockdown of Elf-1 by siRNA resulted in increased FcepsilonRI alpha-chain promoter activity, while overexpression of Elf-1 suppressed alpha-chain promoter activity in BMMC. Elf-1 siRNA-treated BMMC exhibited marked upregulation of FcepsilonRI alpha-chain transcription, whereas beta-chain mRNA was not affected by Elf-1 siRNA. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay showed that the amount of transcription factor PU.1, recognizing the cis-element close to the Elf-1-site on the FcepsilonRI alpha-chain promoter, was significantly increased by introduction of Elf-1 siRNA. These results indicate that Elf-1 negatively regulates FcepsilonRI alpha-chain expression by suppressing PU.1-mediated transcription of the alpha-chain in BMMC. FAU - Wang, Qing-Hui AU - Wang QH AD - Atopy Research Center, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan. FAU - Nishiyama, Chiharu AU - Nishiyama C FAU - Nakano, Nobuhiro AU - Nakano N FAU - Shimokawa, Naomi AU - Shimokawa N FAU - Hara, Mutsuko AU - Hara M FAU - Kanada, Shunsuke AU - Kanada S FAU - Ogawa, Hideoki AU - Ogawa H FAU - Okumura, Ko AU - Okumura K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080716 PL - United States TA - Immunogenetics JT - Immunogenetics JID - 0420404 RN - 0 (Ephrin-A2) RN - 0 (FCER1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (RNA, Small Interfering) RN - 0 (Receptors, IgE) RN - 0 (Trans-Activators) RN - 0 (proto-oncogene protein Spi-1) RN - EC 1.13.12.- (Luciferases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Western MH - Bone Marrow/metabolism MH - Chromatin Immunoprecipitation MH - Ephrin-A2/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - *Gene Expression Regulation MH - Humans MH - Luciferases/metabolism MH - Mast Cells/*metabolism MH - Mice MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism MH - RNA, Small Interfering/*pharmacology MH - Receptors, IgE/*genetics/metabolism MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Trans-Activators/genetics/metabolism MH - Transcription, Genetic MH - Up-Regulation EDAT- 2008/07/17 09:00 MHDA- 2009/01/15 09:00 CRDT- 2008/07/17 09:00 PHST- 2008/04/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/06/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/07/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/01/15 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/07/17 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00251-008-0318-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunogenetics. 2008 Oct;60(10):557-63. doi: 10.1007/s00251-008-0318-y. Epub 2008 Jul 16.