PMID- 18636227 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090107 LR - 20211020 IS - 0929-5305 (Print) IS - 0929-5305 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 2 DP - 2008 Oct TI - Primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-elevation myocardial infarction using an intravenous and subcutaneous enoxaparin low molecular weight heparin regimen. PG - 85-90 LID - 10.1007/s11239-008-0258-2 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Enoxaparin use in PCI has been investigated, however its role in primary PCI is less known. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of combination IV + SC enoxaparin in primary PCI in STEMI. METHODS: 83 consecutive patients with STEMI who underwent primary PCI between January 1, 2005 and January 15, 2008 were included. Anticoagulation was based on our institution's STEMI protocol; either IV + SC enoxaparin, or IV unfractionated heparin (UFH). Clinical endpoints included MACE, bleeding and net adverse cardiac events (NACE). RESULTS: 45 patients received UFH and 37 received IV + SC enoxaparin. There was no difference in the rate of mortality, MACE, or NACE. There was a trend toward more TIMI major and GUSTO moderate and severe bleeding in the UFH group. CONCLUSIONS: Application of IV + SC enoxaparin strategy for primary PCI in STEMI appears both safe and efficacious. A prospective randomized trial will be necessary to evaluate the safety and efficacy more thoroughly. FAU - Khoobiar, Sargis AU - Khoobiar S AD - Division of Cardiology, Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, Newark, NJ, 07112, USA. FAU - Mejevoi, Nicolai AU - Mejevoi N FAU - Kaid, Khalil AU - Kaid K FAU - Boiangiu, Catalin AU - Boiangiu C FAU - Setty, Sampoornima AU - Setty S FAU - Tanwir, Anjum AU - Tanwir A FAU - Khalid, Khaula AU - Khalid K FAU - Cohen, Marc AU - Cohen M LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080718 PL - Netherlands TA - J Thromb Thrombolysis JT - Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis JID - 9502018 RN - 0 (Enoxaparin) RN - 0 (Fibrinolytic Agents) RN - 9005-49-6 (Heparin) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary/*adverse effects MH - Cardiovascular Diseases/etiology/mortality/*prevention & control MH - Enoxaparin/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Female MH - Fibrinolytic Agents/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Hemorrhage/chemically induced MH - Heparin/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Injections, Intravenous MH - Injections, Subcutaneous MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/mortality/*therapy MH - Pilot Projects MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2008/07/19 09:00 MHDA- 2009/01/08 09:00 CRDT- 2008/07/19 09:00 PHST- 2008/05/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/07/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/07/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/01/08 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/07/19 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11239-008-0258-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2008 Oct;26(2):85-90. doi: 10.1007/s11239-008-0258-2. Epub 2008 Jul 18.