PMID- 18644871 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080929 LR - 20240415 IS - 1098-5549 (Electronic) IS - 0270-7306 (Print) IS - 0270-7306 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 18 DP - 2008 Sep TI - The chaperone-mediated autophagy receptor organizes in dynamic protein complexes at the lysosomal membrane. PG - 5747-63 LID - 10.1128/MCB.02070-07 [doi] AB - Chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) is a selective type of autophagy by which specific cytosolic proteins are sent to lysosomes for degradation. Substrate proteins bind to the lysosomal membrane through the lysosome-associated membrane protein type 2A (LAMP-2A), one of the three splice variants of the lamp2 gene, and this binding is limiting for their degradation via CMA. However, the mechanisms of substrate binding and uptake remain unknown. We report here that LAMP-2A organizes at the lysosomal membrane into protein complexes of different sizes. The assembly and disassembly of these complexes are a very dynamic process directly related to CMA activity. Substrate proteins only bind to monomeric LAMP-2A, while the efficient translocation of substrates requires the formation of a particular high-molecular-weight LAMP-2A complex. The two major chaperones related to CMA, hsc70 and hsp90, play critical roles in the functional dynamics of the LAMP-2A complexes at the lysosomal membrane. Thus, we have identified a novel function for hsc70 in the disassembly of LAMP-2A from these complexes, whereas the presence of lysosome-associated hsp90 is essential to preserve the stability of LAMP-2A at the lysosomal membrane. FAU - Bandyopadhyay, Urmi AU - Bandyopadhyay U AD - Department of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. FAU - Kaushik, Susmita AU - Kaushik S FAU - Varticovski, Lyuba AU - Varticovski L FAU - Cuervo, Ana Maria AU - Cuervo AM LA - eng GR - P01 DK041918/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R37 AG021904/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - AG25355/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AG021904/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - DK041918/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R21 AG025355/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - AG021904/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080721 PL - United States TA - Mol Cell Biol JT - Molecular and cellular biology JID - 8109087 RN - 0 (HSC70 Heat-Shock Proteins) RN - 0 (HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins) RN - 0 (Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2) RN - 0 (Multiprotein Complexes) RN - 0 (Protein Isoforms) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Autophagy/*physiology MH - Cell Line MH - HSC70 Heat-Shock Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Intracellular Membranes/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - *Lysosomes/metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Molecular Weight MH - Multiprotein Complexes/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Protein Isoforms/chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar PMC - PMC2546938 EDAT- 2008/07/23 09:00 MHDA- 2008/09/30 09:00 PMCR- 2009/03/01 CRDT- 2008/07/23 09:00 PHST- 2008/07/23 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/09/30 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/07/23 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - MCB.02070-07 [pii] AID - 2070-07 [pii] AID - 10.1128/MCB.02070-07 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Cell Biol. 2008 Sep;28(18):5747-63. doi: 10.1128/MCB.02070-07. Epub 2008 Jul 21.