PMID- 18662029 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090126 LR - 20211203 IS - 1526-4602 (Electronic) IS - 1525-7797 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 9 DP - 2008 Sep TI - Ring-shaped assembly of microtubules shows preferential counterclockwise motion. PG - 2277-82 LID - 10.1021/bm800639w [doi] AB - In this paper, we reveal that microtubules (MTs), reconstructed from tubulin in vitro in the presence of guanosine-5'-triphosphate (GTP), have a ring or spiral shape on a motor protein-fixed surface, and these MTs show biased motion in the counterclockwise direction. By cross-linking these MTs during the sliding motion, we obtained large ring-shaped MT assemblies, 1 approximately 12.6 microm in diameter. The ratio of the rings rotating in the counterclockwise direction to those rotating in the clockwise direction was approximately 3/1. Under optimized conditions, the ratio was as high as 14/1. Thus, we successfully obtained aggregated MTs with a large hierarchic structure that shows a preferential motion, through a dynamic process in vitro. FAU - Kawamura, Ryuzo AU - Kawamura R AD - Division of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan. FAU - Kakugo, Akira AU - Kakugo A FAU - Shikinaka, Kazuhiro AU - Shikinaka K FAU - Osada, Yoshihito AU - Osada Y FAU - Gong, Jian Ping AU - Gong JP LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080729 PL - United States TA - Biomacromolecules JT - Biomacromolecules JID - 100892849 RN - 0 (Rhodamines) RN - 0 (Tubulin) RN - 6SO6U10H04 (Biotin) RN - 86-01-1 (Guanosine Triphosphate) RN - EC 3.6.4.4 (Kinesins) SB - IM MH - Biotin/chemistry MH - Guanosine Triphosphate/metabolism MH - Kinesins/isolation & purification/metabolism MH - Microtubules/*chemistry/*metabolism MH - *Movement MH - Particle Size MH - Rhodamines/chemistry MH - Rotation MH - Staining and Labeling MH - Surface Properties MH - Time Factors MH - Tubulin/chemistry/isolation & purification/metabolism EDAT- 2008/07/30 09:00 MHDA- 2009/01/27 09:00 CRDT- 2008/07/30 09:00 PHST- 2008/07/30 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/01/27 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/07/30 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/bm800639w [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomacromolecules. 2008 Sep;9(9):2277-82. doi: 10.1021/bm800639w. Epub 2008 Jul 29.