PMID- 18670098 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080930 LR - 20190720 IS - 0918-6158 (Print) IS - 0918-6158 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 8 DP - 2008 Aug TI - Inhibition of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 by Kruppel-like factor 5 small interfering RNA in the tumor necrosis factor- alpha-activated human umbilical vein endothelial cells. PG - 1609-13 AB - Kruppel-like factor 5 (KLF5) is one of the pivotal transcriptional factors communicating with inflammatory cytokines. Regulation of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is a target to prevent from inflammation and atherogenic changes in patient with diabetes mellitus. This study was made to determine whether KLF5 may associate with MCP-1 expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) induced by tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), in terms of the initial events of damaged vascular cells in diabetes. MCP-1 expression was markedly augmented by the treatment of TNF-alpha to HUVECs, but this augmentation was inhibited by KLF5 small interfering RNA, which primarily suppressed the expression of KLF5 at mRNA levels in the cells. Though TNF-alpha augmented the levels of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and attenuated those of embryonic form of myosin heavy chain (SMemb) in HUVECs, the inhibition of KLF5 did not affect the levels of these cytokines in the cells. These results suggested that in HUVECs, KLF5 is playing a critical role in regulating the expression of MCP-1, which has been considered to be involved in the diabetic atherogenic events. FAU - Kumekawa, Mari AU - Kumekawa M AD - Third Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Fukuda, Gen AU - Fukuda G FAU - Shimizu, Saiko AU - Shimizu S FAU - Konno, Kazushige AU - Konno K FAU - Odawara, Masato AU - Odawara M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Biol Pharm Bull JT - Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin JID - 9311984 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Culture Media, Conditioned) RN - 0 (Endothelin-1) RN - 0 (KLF5 protein, human) RN - 0 (Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (RNA, Small Interfering) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 63231-63-0 (RNA) SB - IM MH - Blotting, Western MH - Cell Proliferation/drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chemokine CCL2/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Culture Media, Conditioned MH - Endothelial Cells/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Endothelin-1/pharmacology MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Humans MH - Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors/*genetics MH - RNA/biosynthesis/isolation & purification MH - RNA, Small Interfering/*pharmacology MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*pharmacology MH - Umbilical Veins/cytology/drug effects/metabolism EDAT- 2008/08/02 09:00 MHDA- 2008/10/01 09:00 CRDT- 2008/08/02 09:00 PHST- 2008/08/02 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/10/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/08/02 09:00 [entrez] AID - JST.JSTAGE/bpb/31.1609 [pii] AID - 10.1248/bpb.31.1609 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Pharm Bull. 2008 Aug;31(8):1609-13. doi: 10.1248/bpb.31.1609.