PMID- 18681284 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090612 LR - 20080806 IS - 1002-1892 (Print) IS - 1002-1892 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 7 DP - 2008 Jul TI - [The effects of fibrin glue on acute complete transection spinal cord injury]. PG - 828-31 AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of fibrin glue on repair and regeneration of acute complete spinal cord injury. METHODS: Acute complete transaction spinal cord injury model were made in 10 adult healthy SD rats (female, weighing 250-300 g), randomized grouping: treated group (n=5) and control group (n=5). In the treated group, fibrin glue was implanted covering on the injury site and filling the lesion gap. In the control group, no treatment was given. At 4 weeks, the locomotor functions of the rats were detected by basso, beattie and bresnahan (BBB) score, then the means of immunohistochemistry were used to observe neurofilament(NF) and glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP). And image analysis was used to measure the quantify of the nerve fiber and the fibers area ratio of astrocyte. RESULTS: The BBB scores were 2.40 +/- 0.51 in control group, 3.00 +/- 0.45 in treated group, showing no significant difference (P > 0.05). By immunohistochemistry: a little positive NF cells and GFAP frame were found in control group; more positive NF cells and GFAP frame were found in treated group, the cells and frame grew toward the center but did not arrive at the center. Image analysis showed the amount of never fibers in treated group (rostral region: 113.10 +/- 20.75, caudal region: 73.60 +/- 33.61) was more than that in control group (rostral region: 45.50 +/- 17.18, caudal region 23.50 +/- 8.20), showing significant difference. The fibers area ratio of astrocyte in treated group (rostral region: 33.75% +/- 11.06%, caudal region: 27.75% +/- 7.15%) was more than that in control group(rostral region: 23.78% +/- 5.76%, caudal region: 19.78% +/- 5.17%), showing significant difference (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Fibrin glue can promote repair and regeneration of acute spinal cord injury. FAU - Li, Ying AU - Li Y AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Chao Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, PR China. drpatrick007@sina.com FAU - Zhao, Qihuang AU - Zhao Q LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi JT - Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery JID - 9425194 RN - 0 (Fibrin Tissue Adhesive) RN - 0 (Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Female MH - Fibrin Tissue Adhesive/*therapeutic use MH - Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein/biosynthesis MH - Nerve Fibers/*physiology MH - *Nerve Regeneration MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Spinal Cord Injuries/*surgery EDAT- 2008/08/07 09:00 MHDA- 2009/06/13 09:00 CRDT- 2008/08/07 09:00 PHST- 2008/08/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/06/13 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/08/07 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2008 Jul;22(7):828-31.