PMID- 18684050 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081104 LR - 20090128 IS - 0885-579X (Print) IS - 0885-579X (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 4 DP - 2008 Aug TI - Externalizing pathology and the five-factor model: a meta-analysis of personality traits associated with antisocial personality disorder, substance use disorder, and their co-occurrence. PG - 365-88 LID - 10.1521/pedi.2008.22.4.365 [doi] AB - In this meta-analysis we examined Five-Factor Model of personality (FFM) characteristics of externalizing disorders. Two pathologies, Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD) and Substance Use Disorder (SUD), have significant levels of co-occurrence that may be due to shared personality traits. Results from 63 samples (N = 15,331) were analyzed in order to summarize and compare five-factor results for APD, SUD, and co-occurring APD/SUD. Shared and unique personality features were identified at both the domain and the facet level of the FFM. Moderation analyses indicated that sample source (clinical versus community) and diagnosis (psychopathy versus DSM-based APD) accounted for some of the variability at the domain level. Results are discussed with respect to personality and externalizing disorders. FAU - Ruiz, Mark A AU - Ruiz MA AD - Florida Mental Health Institute, University of South Florida, 13302 Bruce B. Downs Boulevard, Tampa, FL 33612, USA. MRuiz@fmhi.usf.edu FAU - Pincus, Aaron L AU - Pincus AL FAU - Schinka, John A AU - Schinka JA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Review PL - United States TA - J Pers Disord JT - Journal of personality disorders JID - 8710838 SB - IM MH - Antisocial Personality Disorder/*diagnosis/*epidemiology MH - Anxiety Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Comorbidity MH - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders MH - Humans MH - *Personality MH - Personality Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Psychology, Clinical/instrumentation MH - Regression Analysis MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Substance-Related Disorders/diagnosis/epidemiology RF - 142 EDAT- 2008/08/08 09:00 MHDA- 2008/11/05 09:00 CRDT- 2008/08/08 09:00 PHST- 2008/08/08 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/11/05 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/08/08 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1521/pedi.2008.22.4.365 [pii] AID - 10.1521/pedi.2008.22.4.365 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pers Disord. 2008 Aug;22(4):365-88. doi: 10.1521/pedi.2008.22.4.365.