PMID- 18698545 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081104 LR - 20181201 IS - 1898-018X (Electronic) IS - 1898-018X (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 4 DP - 2008 TI - The influence of low dose atorvastatin on inflammatory marker levels in patients with acute coronary syndrome and its potential clinical value. PG - 357-64 AB - BACKGROUND: High-dose statins are used in acute coronary syndromes (ACS) to reduce inflammation. The aim of the study was the evaluation of the influence of low-dose atorvastatin (20 mg) on selected inflammatory parameters and clinical outcomes after ACS. METHODS: Seventy eight patients (pts) with ACS were randomly divided into group A (39 pts) taking atorvastatin, and group NA (39 pts) not taking any statin for the following six weeks. C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFa) levels were measured on the first and the fifth days and six weeks after ACS. RESULTS: There was no significant CRP and IL-6 level decrease in group A (CRP--62%; IL-6-73%) or group NA (CRP-44%; IL-6-62%). There was also no significant change in TNFa levels. The MCP-1 level finally reached the level of significant difference (p < 0.04). Cardiovascular events (MACE) and the restenosis rates did not differ between the groups. CONCLUSIONS: Low-dose atorvastatin does not have a significant influence on cooling down inflammation in ACS, and MCP-1 can be used as an early indicator of statin anti-inflammatory activity. Furthermore, it does not reduce MACE or restenosis rates despite its influence on MCP-1 levels. FAU - Lewandowski, Maciej AU - Lewandowski M AD - Clinic of Cardiology, Medical University, Szczecin, Poland. malewandowski@o2.pl FAU - Kornacewicz-Jach, Zdzislawa AU - Kornacewicz-Jach Z FAU - Millo, Barbara AU - Millo B FAU - Zielonka, Joanna AU - Zielonka J FAU - Czechowska, Malgorzata AU - Czechowska M FAU - Kaliszczak, Robert AU - Kaliszczak R FAU - Plonska, Edyta AU - Plonska E FAU - Goracy, Jaroslaw AU - Goracy J FAU - Kazmierczak, Jaroslaw AU - Kazmierczak J FAU - Naruszewicz, Marek AU - Naruszewicz M LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - Poland TA - Cardiol J JT - Cardiology journal JID - 101392712 RN - 0 (Anticholesteremic Agents) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Heptanoic Acids) RN - 0 (Inflammation Mediators) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Pyrroles) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) RN - A0JWA85V8F (Atorvastatin) SB - IM MH - Acute Coronary Syndrome/*diagnosis/*drug therapy MH - Anticholesteremic Agents/*administration & dosage MH - Atorvastatin MH - C-Reactive Protein/analysis MH - Chemokine CCL2/blood MH - Coronary Angiography MH - Coronary Restenosis/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heptanoic Acids/*administration & dosage MH - Humans MH - Inflammation Mediators/*blood MH - Interleukin-6/blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Probability MH - Pyrroles/*administration & dosage MH - Risk Assessment MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/blood EDAT- 2008/08/14 09:00 MHDA- 2008/11/05 09:00 CRDT- 2008/08/14 09:00 PHST- 2008/08/14 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/11/05 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/08/14 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Cardiol J. 2008;15(4):357-64.