PMID- 18707771 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100226 LR - 20151119 IS - 1874-1754 (Electronic) IS - 0167-5273 (Linking) VI - 137 IP - 3 DP - 2009 Nov 12 TI - Osteoprotegerin and B-type natriuretic peptide in acute coronary syndromes with preserved systolic function: relation to coronary artery disease extension. PG - 295-8 LID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.05.048 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To analyze Osteoprotegerin (OPG), and BNP plasma levels in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS), in relation to clinical presentation and to coronary atherosclerosis diffusion. METHODS: 155 CAD patients were classified in four groups: stable angina (SA n=42), unstable angina (UA n=35) non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI n=45) and control group (n=33), measuring OPG and BNP at hospital admission. We compared both biomarkers in relation to the number of coronary narrowed vessels (1-,2-,3 or more vessels disease), and to the stenoses degree by Duke Jeopardy score. RESULTS: OPG levels were higher in patients with CAD respect to controls (p<0.0001). Patients with SA showed more elevated levels than controls (2.6+/-1.2 vs 7.4+/-5.0 pmol/l p<0.01). However patients with UA and NSTEMI had higher OPG level with respect to SA patients (12.2+/-7.8 and 11.6+/-6.1 respectively pmol/l p<0.001). A positive relation was found between OPG levels and coronary plaques extension by Duke Jeopardy score (r=0.65). BNP levels were higher in patients with UA/NSTEMI respect to controls and SA patients (p<0.001). Besides, BNP was significantly higher in patients with multi-vessels vs 1-vessel disease (p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Patients with UA and NSTEMI show high OPG and BNP levels. OPG increase seems related to the number of plaques in the coronary vessels, suggesting its involvement in the CAD progression. FAU - Palazzuoli, Alberto AU - Palazzuoli A FAU - Ascione, Raimondo AU - Ascione R FAU - Gallotta, Maddalena AU - Gallotta M FAU - Calabro, Anna AU - Calabro A FAU - Gonnelli, Stefano AU - Gonnelli S FAU - Quatrini, Ilaria AU - Quatrini I FAU - Campagna, Maria Stella AU - Campagna MS FAU - Franci, Beatrice AU - Franci B FAU - Nuti, Ranuccio AU - Nuti R LA - eng PT - Letter DEP - 20080815 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Cardiol JT - International journal of cardiology JID - 8200291 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Osteoprotegerin) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Acute Coronary Syndrome/*blood MH - Aged MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Coronary Artery Disease/*blood MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/*blood MH - Osteoprotegerin/*blood MH - Regression Analysis MH - Risk Factors MH - Systole EDAT- 2008/08/19 09:00 MHDA- 2010/02/27 06:00 CRDT- 2008/08/19 09:00 PHST- 2008/02/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/05/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/08/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/02/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/08/19 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0167-5273(08)00763-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.05.048 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cardiol. 2009 Nov 12;137(3):295-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.05.048. Epub 2008 Aug 15.