PMID- 18713428 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081027 LR - 20151119 IS - 1744-7909 (Electronic) IS - 1672-9072 (Linking) VI - 50 IP - 5 DP - 2008 May TI - Expression of a high mobility group protein isolated from Cucumis sativus affects the germination of Arabidopsis thaliana under abiotic stress conditions. PG - 593-600 LID - 10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00650.x [doi] AB - Although high mobility group B (HMGB) proteins have been identified from a variety of plant species, their importance and functional roles in plant responses to changing environmental conditions are largely unknown. Here, we investigated the functional roles of a CsHMGB isolated from cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) in plant responses to environmental stimuli. Under normal growth conditions or when subjected to cold stress, no differences in plant growth were found between the wild-type and transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana overexpressing CsHMGB. By contrast, the transgenic Arabidopsis plants displayed retarded germination compared with the wild-type plants when grown under high salt or dehydration stress conditions. Germination of the transgenic plants was delayed by the addition of abscisic acid (ABA), implying that CsHMGB affects germination through an ABA-dependent way. The expression of CsHMGB had affected only the germination stage, and CsHMGB did not affect the seedling growth of the transgenic plants under the stress conditions. The transcript levels of several germination-responsive genes were modulated by the expression of CsHMGB in Arabidopsis. Taken together, these results suggest that ectopic expression of a CsHMGB in Arabidopsis modulates the expression of several germination-responsive genes, and thereby affects the germination of Arabidopsis plants under different stress conditions. FAU - Jang, Ji Young AU - Jang JY AD - Department of Plant Biotechnology, Agricultural Plant Stress Research Center, Biotechnology Research Institute, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea. FAU - Kwak, Kyung Jin AU - Kwak KJ FAU - Kang, Hunseung AU - Kang H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China (Republic : 1949- ) TA - J Integr Plant Biol JT - Journal of integrative plant biology JID - 101250502 RN - 0 (High Mobility Group Proteins) RN - 451W47IQ8X (Sodium Chloride) RN - 72S9A8J5GW (Abscisic Acid) SB - IM MH - Abscisic Acid/*pharmacology MH - Arabidopsis/drug effects/genetics/*growth & development MH - Cucumis sativus/*metabolism MH - Dehydration MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Plant/drug effects MH - Genes, Plant MH - Germination/*drug effects MH - High Mobility Group Proteins/*isolation & purification/*metabolism MH - Plant Roots/drug effects/growth & development MH - Plants, Genetically Modified MH - Seedlings/drug effects/growth & development MH - Sodium Chloride/*pharmacology EDAT- 2008/08/21 09:00 MHDA- 2008/10/28 09:00 CRDT- 2008/08/21 09:00 PHST- 2008/08/21 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/10/28 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/08/21 09:00 [entrez] AID - JIPB650 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00650.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Integr Plant Biol. 2008 May;50(5):593-600. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00650.x.