PMID- 18717968 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080925 LR - 20081121 IS - 0931-2668 (Print) IS - 0931-2668 (Linking) VI - 125 IP - 4 DP - 2008 Aug TI - Bovine SLC11A1 3' UTR SSCP genotype evaluated by a macrophage in vitro killing assay employing a Brucella abortus strain. PG - 271-9 LID - 10.1111/j.1439-0388.2008.00727.x [doi] AB - The 3' untranslated region (3' UTR) of the bovine natural resistance-associated macrophage gene (NRAMP1 or SLC11A1) was genotyped in Colombian Creole Blanco Orejinegro (BON) (Bos taurus) (n = 140) and Zebu Brahman (Bos indicus) (Z) (n = 20) cattle and their crosses (BON x Zebu Brahman [B x Z] [n = 10]; Zebu Brahman x BON [Z x B] [n = 10]), and in animals from a Holstein x BON (H x B) (n = 10) cross. Direct sequencing and single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis (SSCP) helped in detecting the polymorphic behaviour. The association between resistance to brucellosis infection and SSCP genotype was evaluated using a macrophage in vitro killing assay employing a virulent Brucella abortus strain. The 3' UTR (GT) repeated polymorphism was gentoyped and its association with resistance to brucellosis was evaluated. When all breeds were grouped, a high frequency in the homozygote GT(12) (AA genotype) (0.823) and a very low frequency in the homozygote GT(10) (BB genotype) (0.047) were detected. The BON (0.963), Z x B (0.60) and H x B (1.00) cattle showed high GT(12) allele frequencies, unlike that seen for the B x Z and Zebu cattle (0.3002 and 0.218, respectively). The GT(10) allele was only found in the Zebu cattle (0.391). A significant association (p < 0.001) was found between the B. abortus macrophage in vitro killing assay phenotypes and the bovine SLC11A1 3' UTR genotypes, which suggests that the A allele may be associated with resistance. Because only nine animals had the BB genotype, the results require some confirmation in more extensive populations. FAU - Martinez, R AU - Martinez R AD - Grupo de Recursos Geneticos y Biotecnologia Animal, Centro de Biotecnologia y Bioindustria, Corporacion Colombiana de Investigacion Agropecuaria (CORPOICA), CI Tibaitata Km, Bogota DC, Colombia. rodrigomartinez19@yahoo.com FAU - Toro, R AU - Toro R FAU - Montoya, F AU - Montoya F FAU - Burbano, M AU - Burbano M FAU - Tobon, J AU - Tobon J FAU - Gallego, J AU - Gallego J FAU - Dunner, S AU - Dunner S FAU - Canon, J AU - Canon J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - J Anim Breed Genet JT - Journal of animal breeding and genetics = Zeitschrift fur Tierzuchtung und Zuchtungsbiologie JID - 100955807 RN - 0 (3' Untranslated Regions) RN - 0 (Cation Transport Proteins) RN - 0 (Genetic Markers) RN - 0 (natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 1) SB - IM MH - 3' Untranslated Regions/*chemistry MH - Animals MH - Brucella abortus/*pathogenicity MH - Brucellosis, Bovine/genetics/immunology MH - Cation Transport Proteins/*genetics MH - Cattle/*genetics MH - Crosses, Genetic MH - Gene Frequency MH - Genetic Markers MH - Genotype MH - Immunity, Innate/genetics MH - Macrophages/physiology MH - Microsatellite Repeats MH - *Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA EDAT- 2008/08/23 09:00 MHDA- 2008/09/26 09:00 CRDT- 2008/08/23 09:00 PHST- 2008/08/23 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/09/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/08/23 09:00 [entrez] AID - JBG727 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1439-0388.2008.00727.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Anim Breed Genet. 2008 Aug;125(4):271-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0388.2008.00727.x.