PMID- 18752793 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090224 LR - 20161031 IS - 0003-4266 (Print) IS - 0003-4266 (Linking) VI - 69 IP - 5 DP - 2008 Nov TI - Menin regulates endocrine diseases by controlling histone modification and gene transcription. PG - 426-32 LID - 10.1016/j.ando.2008.06.001 [doi] AB - Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), a human familial tumor syndrome, results from mutations in the Men1 gene. Although much progress has been made in demonstrating the definitive role for menin in suppressing tumorigenesis in endocrine organs, the molecular pathways responsible for menin action in normal tissues and tumors remain poorly defined. Here, we review the recent progress on the molecular functions of menin in controlling cell proliferation, apoptosis, and DNA repair. The majority of these functions are largely executed by menin-mediated influencing of histone modifications and chromatin structure. These findings lead to a new model of understanding menin's tumor-suppressing function, providing insights into understanding of how menin regulates cell proliferation and the development of endocrine tumors. The new knowledge could also be translated into new strategies to improve therapeutic interventions against MEN1 and other endocrine diseases including diabetes. FAU - Gao, S B AU - Gao SB AD - Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Xiamen University Medical College, No. 168, Daxue Road, Xiamen 361005, Fujian Province, PR China. FAU - Hua, X AU - Hua X FAU - Jin, G H AU - Jin GH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20080826 PL - France TA - Ann Endocrinol (Paris) JT - Annales d'endocrinologie JID - 0116744 RN - 0 (Histones) RN - 0 (MEN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Proliferation MH - DNA Repair/genetics MH - Endocrine Gland Neoplasms/genetics/physiopathology MH - Endocrine System Diseases/*genetics/*physiopathology MH - Histones/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Mutation/genetics/physiology MH - Protein Processing, Post-Translational/genetics/physiology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*genetics/*physiology MH - Transcription, Genetic/*genetics/*physiology RF - 60 EDAT- 2008/08/30 09:00 MHDA- 2009/02/25 09:00 CRDT- 2008/08/30 09:00 PHST- 2008/08/30 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/02/25 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/08/30 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0003-4266(08)00135-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ando.2008.06.001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 2008 Nov;69(5):426-32. doi: 10.1016/j.ando.2008.06.001. Epub 2008 Aug 26.