PMID- 18814092 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081031 LR - 20181201 IS - 1439-4413 (Electronic) IS - 0012-0472 (Linking) VI - 133 Suppl 6 DP - 2008 Oct TI - [Specific drugs for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension - current status]. PG - S183-6 LID - 10.1055/s-0028-1091234 [doi] AB - For some years drugs of several different classes have been available in Germany for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PHT): prostanoids, endothelin-receptor antagonists and phosphodiesterase inhibitors. To-date all relevant studies have consistently shown improvement in the 6-minute walking test (Iloprost, Treprostinil, Bosentan, Sitaxentan, Ambrisentan, Sildenafil). Results have not been consistent when the end-point has been an improvement in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or in the time to clinical worsening. Despite the good safety data for all drugs approved in Germany in the treatment of PHT, there are some clinically relevant interactions and significant contraindications. The availability of several options demands a detailed knowledge of studies to optimize safety and success in the treatment of PHT. Placebo-control mortality studies are not available for ethical reasons for those drugs that have been approved in Germany. But cohort analyses using historical survival rates have demonstrated a impressive improvement in survival of patients with PHT. Although there has been great progress in the treatment of PHT, a cure of this grave disease is not yet possible. FAU - Stahler, G AU - Stahler G AD - Medizinische Klinik I Pneumologie, Klinik Lowenstein. gerd.staehler@klinik-loewenstein.de LA - ger PT - Journal Article PT - Review TT - Spezifische Medikamente zur Behandlung der pulmonal-arteriellen Hypertonie - aktueller Stand. DEP - 20080923 PL - Germany TA - Dtsch Med Wochenschr JT - Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) JID - 0006723 RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Endothelin Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Isoxazoles) RN - 0 (Phenylpropionates) RN - 0 (Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Piperazines) RN - 0 (Prostaglandins) RN - 0 (Purines) RN - 0 (Pyridazines) RN - 0 (Sulfonamides) RN - 0 (Sulfones) RN - 0 (Thiophenes) RN - 0 (Vasodilator Agents) RN - BW9B0ZE037 (Sildenafil Citrate) RN - HW6NV07QEC (ambrisentan) RN - J9QH779MEM (sitaxsentan) RN - Q326023R30 (Bosentan) SB - IM MH - Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use MH - Bosentan MH - Endothelin Receptor Antagonists MH - Humans MH - Hypertension, Pulmonary/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Isoxazoles/therapeutic use MH - Phenylpropionates/therapeutic use MH - Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors MH - Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors/therapeutic use MH - Piperazines/therapeutic use MH - Prostaglandins/therapeutic use MH - Purines/therapeutic use MH - Pyridazines/therapeutic use MH - Sildenafil Citrate MH - Sulfonamides/therapeutic use MH - Sulfones/therapeutic use MH - Survival Rate MH - Thiophenes/therapeutic use MH - Vasodilator Agents/therapeutic use RF - 16 EDAT- 2008/10/01 09:00 MHDA- 2008/11/01 09:00 CRDT- 2008/10/01 09:00 PHST- 2008/10/01 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/11/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/10/01 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1055/s-0028-1091234 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2008 Oct;133 Suppl 6:S183-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1091234. Epub 2008 Sep 23.