PMID- 18815054 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090114 LR - 20131121 IS - 1096-0023 (Electronic) IS - 1043-4666 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 2 DP - 2008 Nov TI - The therapeutic effect of TNFR1-selective antagonistic mutant TNF-alpha in murine hepatitis models. PG - 229-33 LID - 10.1016/j.cyto.2008.07.003 [doi] AB - Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is critically involved in a wide variety of inflammatory pathologies, such as hepatitis, via the TNF receptor-1 (TNFR1). To develop TNFR1-targeted anti-inflammatory drugs, we have already succeeded in creating a TNFR1-selective antagonistic mutant TNF-alpha (R1antTNF) and shown that R1antTNF efficiently inhibits TNF-alpha/TNFR1-mediated biological activity in vitro. In this study, we examined the therapeutic effect of R1antTNF in acute hepatitis using two independent experimental models, induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4)) or concanavalin A (ConA). In a CCl(4)-induced model, treatment with R1antTNF significantly inhibited elevation in the serum level of ALT (alanine aminotransferase), a marker for liver damage. In a ConA-induced T-cell-mediated hepatitis model, R1antTNF also inhibited the production of serum immune activated markers such as IL-2 and IL-6. These R1antTNF-mediated therapeutic effects were as good as or better than those obtained using conventional anti-TNF-alpha antibody therapy. Our results suggest that R1antTNF may be a clinically useful TNF-alpha antagonist in hepatitis. FAU - Shibata, Hiroko AU - Shibata H AD - Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Proteomics, National Institute of Biomedical Innovation, 7-6-8 Saito-Asagi, Ibaraki, Osaka 567-0085, Japan. FAU - Yoshioka, Yasuo AU - Yoshioka Y FAU - Ohkawa, Akiko AU - Ohkawa A FAU - Abe, Yasuhiro AU - Abe Y FAU - Nomura, Tetsuya AU - Nomura T FAU - Mukai, Yohei AU - Mukai Y FAU - Nakagawa, Shinsaku AU - Nakagawa S FAU - Taniai, Madoka AU - Taniai M FAU - Ohta, Tsunetaka AU - Ohta T FAU - Mayumi, Tadanori AU - Mayumi T FAU - Kamada, Haruhiko AU - Kamada H FAU - Tsunoda, Shin-ichi AU - Tsunoda S FAU - Tsutsumi, Yasuo AU - Tsutsumi Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20080923 PL - England TA - Cytokine JT - Cytokine JID - 9005353 RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 11028-71-0 (Concanavalin A) RN - CL2T97X0V0 (Carbon Tetrachloride) RN - EC 2.6.1.2 (Alanine Transaminase) SB - IM MH - Alanine Transaminase/blood MH - Animals MH - Carbon Tetrachloride/pharmacology MH - Cell Line MH - Concanavalin A/pharmacology MH - Cytokines/blood MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Female MH - Hepatitis, Animal/blood/chemically induced/*drug therapy/immunology MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - *Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I/antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/metabolism/*therapeutic use EDAT- 2008/09/26 09:00 MHDA- 2009/01/15 09:00 CRDT- 2008/09/26 09:00 PHST- 2008/04/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/07/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/07/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/09/26 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/01/15 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/09/26 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1043-4666(08)00199-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cyto.2008.07.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cytokine. 2008 Nov;44(2):229-33. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2008.07.003. Epub 2008 Sep 23.