PMID- 18836873 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090127 LR - 20181113 IS - 1434-7229 (Print) IS - 1434-7229 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 3 DP - 2008 TI - Isolated pulmonary valve replacement: analysis of 27 years of experience. PG - 130-3 LID - 10.1007/s10047-008-0413-8 [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to investigate the longterm results of isolated pulmonary valve replacement using xenobioprostheses or mechanical valves. Twenty-four cases of isolated pulmonary valve replacement carried out at Kyushu University Hospital between 1977 and 2004 were reviewed. Those undergoing Rastelli's operation were excluded from this study. Bioprostheses were used in 18 patients and mechanical valves in 6. There were no operative deaths. Two patients with mechanical valves needed repeat pulmonary valve replacement due to thrombosed valves. The patients with bioprostheses had no need of repeat replacement postoperatively. The cardiothoracic ratio significantly improved from 60.3% preoperatively to 55.4% postoperatively (P < 0.05), and the New York Heart Association (NYHA) class significantly improved from 2.0 preoperatively to 1.1 postoperatively (P < 0.05). The actuarial survival rate at 15 years was 92.3%. The valve-related event-free ratio at 15 years was 85.7% in the bioprosthesis group and 66.7% in the mechanical valve group, with no significant difference. Isolated pulmonary valve replacement with bioprostheses or mechanical valves can be safely done and showed satisfactory long-term results. The mechanical valve group demonstrated a high ratio of thrombosed valves. A bioprosthesis is recommended for pulmonary valve replacement if a homograft is not available. FAU - Tokunaga, Shigehiko AU - Tokunaga S AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kyushu University Hospital, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. shiget@heart.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp FAU - Masuda, Munetaka AU - Masuda M FAU - Shiose, Akira AU - Shiose A FAU - Tomita, Yukihiro AU - Tomita Y FAU - Morita, Shigeki AU - Morita S FAU - Tominaga, Ryuji AU - Tominaga R LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20081005 PL - Japan TA - J Artif Organs JT - Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs JID - 9815648 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Bioprosthesis MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/mortality MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pulmonary Valve/*surgery MH - Reoperation MH - Survival Rate MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2008/10/07 09:00 MHDA- 2009/01/28 09:00 CRDT- 2008/10/07 09:00 PHST- 2008/03/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/06/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/10/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/01/28 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/10/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10047-008-0413-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Artif Organs. 2008;11(3):130-3. doi: 10.1007/s10047-008-0413-8. Epub 2008 Oct 5.