PMID- 18837092 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090402 LR - 20190430 IS - 1007-9327 (Print) IS - 1007-9327 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 37 DP - 2008 Oct 7 TI - Characterization of hepatic progenitors from human fetal liver during second trimester. PG - 5730-7 AB - AIM: To enrich hepatic progenitors using epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) as a marker from human fetal liver and investigate the expression of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) and their markers associated with hepatic progenitor cells. METHODS: EpCAM +ve cells were isolated using magnetic cell sorting (MACS) from human fetuses (n = 10) at 15-25 wk gestation. Expression of markers for hepatic progenitors such as albumin, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), CD29 (integrin beta1), CD49f (integrin alpha6) and CD90 (Thy 1) was studied by using flow cytometry, immunocytochemistry and RT-PCR; HLA class I (A, B, C) and class II (DR) expression was studied by flow cytometry only. RESULTS: FACS analysis indicated that EpCAM +ve cells were positive for CD29, CD49f, CD90, CD34, HLA class I, albumin and AFP but negative for HLA class II (DR) and CD45. RT PCR showed that EpCAM +ve cells expressed liver epithelial markers (CK18), biliary specific marker (CK19) and hepatic markers (albumin, AFP). On immunocytochemical staining, EpCAM +ve cells were shown positive signals for CK18 and albumin. CONCLUSION: Our study suggests that these EpCAM +ve cells can be used as hepatic progenitors for cell transplantation with a minimum risk of alloreactivity and these cells may serve as a potential source for enrichment of hepatic progenitor. FAU - Rao, Mekala-Subba AU - Rao MS AD - Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Uppal Road, Hyderabad 500007, India. FAU - Khan, Aleem-Ahmed AU - Khan AA FAU - Parveen, Nyamath AU - Parveen N FAU - Habeeb, Mohammed-Aejaz AU - Habeeb MA FAU - Habibullah, Chittoor-Mohammed AU - Habibullah CM FAU - Pande, Gopal AU - Pande G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - World J Gastroenterol JT - World journal of gastroenterology JID - 100883448 RN - 0 (AFP protein, human) RN - 0 (Albumins) RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (EPCAM protein, human) RN - 0 (Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 0 (Integrin alpha6) RN - 0 (Integrin beta1) RN - 0 (Thy-1 Antigens) RN - 0 (alpha-Fetoproteins) RN - 68238-35-7 (Keratins) SB - IM MH - Albumins/metabolism MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/metabolism MH - Cell Adhesion Molecules/metabolism MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule MH - Female MH - Fetal Stem Cells/immunology/*metabolism MH - Flow Cytometry MH - HLA Antigens/metabolism MH - Hepatocytes/immunology/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Immunomagnetic Separation MH - Integrin alpha6/metabolism MH - Integrin beta1/metabolism MH - Keratins/metabolism MH - Liver/embryology/immunology/*metabolism MH - Phenotype MH - Pregnancy MH - Pregnancy Trimester, Second MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Thy-1 Antigens/metabolism MH - alpha-Fetoproteins/metabolism PMC - PMC2748210 EDAT- 2008/10/07 09:00 MHDA- 2009/04/03 09:00 PMCR- 2008/10/07 CRDT- 2008/10/07 09:00 PHST- 2008/10/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/04/03 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/10/07 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/10/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3748/wjg.14.5730 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Oct 7;14(37):5730-7. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.5730.