PMID- 18854284 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081231 LR - 20220311 IS - 1557-9190 (Print) IS - 1557-9190 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 5 DP - 2008 Oct TI - Serum C-reactive protein at diagnosis and response to therapy is the most powerful factor predicting outcome of multiple myeloma treated with thalidomide/ anthracycline-based therapy. PG - 294-9 LID - 10.3816/CLM.2008.n.041 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Few studies have focused on factors affecting outcome in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) treated with thalidomide-based therapy. We investigated factors affecting response, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) in patients with MM treated with the thalidomide, dexamethasone, and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (ThaDD) regimen with the aim to select patients benefiting more from this therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Sixty-six patients with MM were treated first line with the ThaDD regimen. We analyzed demographics and disease-related characteristics to search for factors affecting response (> or = very good partial remission [VGPR] vs. < VGPR], PFS, and OS. RESULTS: Overall, 45 patients (68%) showed response > or = VGPR; median TTP and OS were 23.5 months and 35.5 months, respectively. Multivariate analysis selected only serum C-reactive protein (sCRP) as a predictive factor for response (P < .0001). By multivariate analysis, normal sCRP level (P = .001) and response to treatment > or = VGPR (P = .007) were found to be associated with longer PFS. The factors that remained significantly associated with a longer OS when assessed by multivariate analysis were normal sCRP level (P = .005) and response to therapy > or = VGPR (P = .019). CONCLUSION: Serum C-reactive protein before therapy and response after therapy are the only factors useful in identifying patients benefiting from anthracycline/thalidomide-based therapy. FAU - Offidani, Massimo AU - Offidani M AD - Clinica di Ematologia Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Ospedali Riuniti Ancona, Italy. m.offidani@ospedaliriuniti.marche.it FAU - Corvatta, Laura AU - Corvatta L FAU - Polloni, Claudia AU - Polloni C FAU - Piersantelli, Maria-Novella AU - Piersantelli MN FAU - Galieni, Piero AU - Galieni P FAU - Visani, Giuseppe AU - Visani G FAU - Alesiani, Francesco AU - Alesiani F FAU - Catarini, Massimo AU - Catarini M FAU - Brunori, Marino AU - Brunori M FAU - Burattini, Maurizio AU - Burattini M FAU - Centurioni, Riccardo AU - Centurioni R FAU - Ferranti, Mario AU - Ferranti M FAU - Giuliodori, Luciano AU - Giuliodori L FAU - Candela, Marco AU - Candela M FAU - Mele, Anna AU - Mele A FAU - Marconi, Monica AU - Marconi M FAU - Leoni, Pietro AU - Leoni P LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Clin Lymphoma Myeloma JT - Clinical lymphoma & myeloma JID - 101256500 RN - 0 (Anthracyclines) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 4Z8R6ORS6L (Thalidomide) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Anthracyclines/administration & dosage MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use MH - Biomarkers/*analysis MH - C-Reactive Protein/*analysis MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Myeloma/*blood/mortality/pathology/*therapy MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Prognosis MH - Risk Factors MH - Survival Analysis MH - Thalidomide/administration & dosage MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2008/10/16 09:00 MHDA- 2009/01/01 09:00 CRDT- 2008/10/16 09:00 PHST- 2008/10/16 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/01/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/10/16 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1557-9190(11)70255-4 [pii] AID - 10.3816/CLM.2008.n.041 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Lymphoma Myeloma. 2008 Oct;8(5):294-9. doi: 10.3816/CLM.2008.n.041.