PMID- 18928056 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081105 LR - 20081020 IS - 1222-3891 (Print) IS - 1222-3891 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 1-2 DP - 2007 Jan-Jun TI - Bacterial product cantastim derived from Pseudomonas aeruginosa induces migration and maturation of dendritic cells. PG - 5-9 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) play a pivotal role in linking innate and adaptive immunity. Migration to the lymph nodes and maturation of DCs are crucial steps in the initiation of specific immune responses. The bacterial product CANTASTIM (CS) is a purified extract of Pseudomonas aeruginosa that induces non-specific protection against bacterial infection, enhances macrophage effector functions and modulates cytokines production. In this study, we used a mouse skin explant culture model and human monocyte-derived DCs to study the effect of CS on the migration and maturation of DCs, respectively. We noticed a significant increase in the number of DCs which migrated from the skin explants when CS was added to the culture medium. Also, CS was able to induce the expression of maturation-associated marker CD83 on human monocyte-derived DCs. DC-based tumor vaccines represent a promising approach for cancer immunotherapy and the migration rate and maturation state of DCs are important parameters for their clinical effectiveness. CS may be an attractive candidate to be tested for the production of DC-based vaccine. FAU - Caras, Iuliana AU - Caras I AD - Infection and Immunity Laboratory, Cantacuzino National Institute of Research and Development for Microbiology and Immunology, Bucharest, Romania. immuno@cantacuzino.ro FAU - Tucureanu, Catalin AU - Tucureanu C FAU - Lerescu, Lucian AU - Lerescu L FAU - Salageanu, Aurora AU - Salageanu A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Romania TA - Roum Arch Microbiol Immunol JT - Roumanian archives of microbiology and immunology JID - 9204717 RN - 0 (Culture Media) RN - 0 (Phospholipids) RN - 0 (cantastim) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Differentiation/*drug effects MH - Cell Movement/*drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Culture Media MH - Dendritic Cells/cytology/*drug effects/immunology MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Monocytes/cytology/drug effects/immunology MH - Phospholipids/metabolism/*pharmacology MH - Pseudomonas aeruginosa/*metabolism MH - Skin/cytology EDAT- 2008/10/22 09:00 MHDA- 2008/11/06 09:00 CRDT- 2008/10/22 09:00 PHST- 2008/10/22 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/11/06 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/10/22 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Roum Arch Microbiol Immunol. 2007 Jan-Jun;66(1-2):5-9.