PMID- 18941796 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090810 LR - 20090520 IS - 1615-7605 (Electronic) IS - 1615-7591 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 4 DP - 2009 Jun TI - Electrochemical nitrite biosensor based on the immobilization of hemoglobin on an electrode modified by multiwall carbon nanotubes and positively charged gold nanoparticle. PG - 485-92 LID - 10.1007/s00449-008-0268-7 [doi] AB - The report is on an electrochemical biosensor with remarkably improved sensitivity toward nitrite. In this strategy, positively charged gold nanoparticle (PCNA) is used in combination with multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) by electrostatic adsorption for fabricating PCNA/MWCNT films. Then hemoglobin (Hb) biocatalyst will easily be attached to the surface of the combination films aforementioned. After that, the Hb/PCNA films are immobilized onto the Hb/PCNA/MWCNT films through layer-by-layer assembly technique. The (Hb/PCNA)(2)/MWNT/GC electrode thus prepared exhibits enhanced electrocatalytic behavior to the reduction of nitrite at -0.10 V versus SCE in 0.05 M H(2)SO(4) solution. On condition of the low detecting potential and low pH, interference caused by direct electrochemical oxidation or oxidizable substances can be prevented. Therefore, the modified electrode shows fast response time, very high sensitivity, good selectivity and stability. The current response of the sensor increases linearly with nitrite concentration from a range of 3.6 x 10(-6) to 3.0 x 10(-3) M with a detection limit(S /N = 3) of 9.6 x 10(-7) M. FAU - Zhang, Lingyan AU - Zhang L AD - Forensic Identification Center, College of Criminal Investigation, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, 401120, Chongqing, China. zly100@126.com FAU - Yi, Min AU - Yi M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20081022 PL - Germany TA - Bioprocess Biosyst Eng JT - Bioprocess and biosystems engineering JID - 101088505 RN - 0 (Hemoglobins) RN - 0 (Nanotubes, Carbon) RN - 0 (Nitrites) RN - 7440-57-5 (Gold) SB - IM MH - *Biosensing Techniques/standards/statistics & numerical data MH - Electrochemical Techniques/instrumentation/statistics & numerical data MH - Electrodes MH - Gold MH - Hemoglobins MH - Metal Nanoparticles/chemistry/ultrastructure MH - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning MH - Microscopy, Electron, Transmission MH - Nanotubes, Carbon/chemistry/ultrastructure MH - Nitrites/*analysis/standards MH - Reference Standards MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 2008/10/23 09:00 MHDA- 2009/08/11 09:00 CRDT- 2008/10/23 09:00 PHST- 2008/02/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/09/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/10/23 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/08/11 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/10/23 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00449-008-0268-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bioprocess Biosyst Eng. 2009 Jun;32(4):485-92. doi: 10.1007/s00449-008-0268-7. Epub 2008 Oct 22.