PMID- 18955786 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081218 LR - 20181113 IS - 1011-8934 (Print) IS - 1598-6357 (Electronic) IS - 1011-8934 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 5 DP - 2008 Oct TI - Outcomes of pregnancy in women with congenital heart disease: a single center experience in Korea. PG - 808-13 LID - 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.5.808 [doi] AB - Pregnancy outcomes in patients with congenital heart disease have not been fully assessed in Korea. Forty-nine pregnancies that occurred in 34 women with congenital heart disease who registered at our hospital between September 1995 and April 2006 were reviewed. Spontaneous abortions occurred in two pregnancies at 6+1 and 7 weeks, and another two underwent elective pregnancy termination. One maternal death in puerperium occurred in a woman with Eisenmenger syndrome. Maternal cardiac complications were noted in 18.4%, pulmonary edema in 16.3%, symptomatic arrhythmia in 6.1%, deterioration of New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class by >or=2 in 2.0%, and cardiac death in 2.0%. Independent predictors of adverse maternal cardiac events were an NYHA functional class of >or=3 (odds ratio [OR], 20.3), right ventricular dilation (OR, 21.2), and pulmonary hypertension (OR, 21.8). Neonatal complications occurred in 22.4% of pregnancies and included preterm delivery (16.3%), small for gestational age (12.2%), and neonatal death (2.0%). Independent predictors of adverse neonatal events were pulmonary hypertension (OR, 6.8) and NYHA functional class>or=3 (OR, 23.0). Pregnancy in women with congenital heart disease was found to be significantly associated with maternal cardiac and neonatal complications. Pre-pregnancy counseling and multidisciplinary care involving cardiologists and obstetricians are recommended for women with congenital heart disease contemplating pregnancy. FAU - Song, Young Bin AU - Song YB AD - Department of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Grown-Up Congenital Heart Disease Clinic, Cardiac and Vascular Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Park, Seung Woo AU - Park SW FAU - Kim, Jun Hyung AU - Kim JH FAU - Shin, Dae-Hee AU - Shin DH FAU - Cho, Sung Won AU - Cho SW FAU - Choi, Jin-Oh AU - Choi JO FAU - Lee, Sang-Chol AU - Lee SC FAU - Moon, Ju Ryoung AU - Moon JR FAU - Huh, June AU - Huh J FAU - Kang, I-Seok AU - Kang IS FAU - Lee, Heung Jae AU - Lee HJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Korea (South) TA - J Korean Med Sci JT - Journal of Korean medical science JID - 8703518 SB - IM MH - Abortion, Spontaneous MH - Adult MH - Female MH - Heart Defects, Congenital/complications/*physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Korea MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Obstetrics/methods MH - Odds Ratio MH - Pregnancy MH - Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular/physiopathology MH - Pregnancy Outcome PMC - PMC2579998 EDAT- 2008/10/29 09:00 MHDA- 2008/12/19 09:00 PMCR- 2008/10/01 CRDT- 2008/10/29 09:00 PHST- 2008/10/29 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/12/19 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/10/29 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 200810808 [pii] AID - 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.5.808 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Korean Med Sci. 2008 Oct;23(5):808-13. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2008.23.5.808.