PMID- 18978208 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090227 LR - 20210206 IS - 1528-0020 (Electronic) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 113 IP - 5 DP - 2009 Jan 29 TI - A distinctive subtype of t(14;18)-negative nodal follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma characterized by a predominantly diffuse growth pattern and deletions in the chromosomal region 1p36. PG - 1053-61 LID - 10.1182/blood-2008-07-168682 [doi] AB - Follicular lymphoma (FL) is a morphologically and genetically well-characterized B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma that can show predominantly follicular, combined follicular and diffuse, or predominantly diffuse growth patterns. Although approximately 85% of FLs harbor the translocation t(14;18)(q32;q21) and consistently display a follicular growth pattern, predominantly diffuse FLs are less well characterized on the phenotypical, molecular, and clinical level. We studied 35 predominantly diffuse FL by immunohistochemistry, classical chromosome banding analysis, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and gene expression profiling. A total of 28 of 29 analyzable cases lacked t(14;18), and 27 of 29 cases revealed a unifying chromosomal aberration, a deletion in 1p36. Morphologically, 12 FLs were grade 1 and 23 were grade 2, and the immunophenotype with frequent expression of CD10, BCL6, and CD23 was in line with a germinal center B-cell phenotype. The gene expression profiles of 4 predominantly diffuse FLs fell into the spectrum of typical FL, with a unique enrichment of specific gene signatures. Remarkably, patients with diffuse FL frequently presented with low clinical stage and large but localized inguinal tumors. These results suggest that predominantly diffuse FL represent a distinct subtype of t(14;18)-negative nodal FL with a unifying genetic alteration (deletion of 1p36) and characteristic clinical features. FAU - Katzenberger, Tiemo AU - Katzenberger T AD - Department of Pathology, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany. FAU - Kalla, Jorg AU - Kalla J FAU - Leich, Ellen AU - Leich E FAU - Stocklein, Heike AU - Stocklein H FAU - Hartmann, Elena AU - Hartmann E FAU - Barnickel, Sandra AU - Barnickel S FAU - Wessendorf, Swen AU - Wessendorf S FAU - Ott, M Michaela AU - Ott MM FAU - Muller-Hermelink, Hans Konrad AU - Muller-Hermelink HK FAU - Rosenwald, Andreas AU - Rosenwald A FAU - Ott, German AU - Ott G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20081031 PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - *Chromosome Deletion MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18/genetics MH - Female MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic MH - Germinal Center/metabolism/pathology MH - Humans MH - Lymphoma, B-Cell/genetics/*metabolism/*pathology MH - Lymphoma, Follicular/genetics/*metabolism/*pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Proteins/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Translocation, Genetic EDAT- 2008/11/04 09:00 MHDA- 2009/02/28 09:00 CRDT- 2008/11/04 09:00 PHST- 2008/11/04 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/02/28 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/11/04 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-4971(20)37779-X [pii] AID - 10.1182/blood-2008-07-168682 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2009 Jan 29;113(5):1053-61. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-07-168682. Epub 2008 Oct 31.