PMID- 18991918 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081203 LR - 20191210 IS - 1749-6632 (Electronic) IS - 0077-8923 (Linking) VI - 1140 DP - 2008 Oct TI - Asthma and infectious respiratory disease in relation to residence near hazardous waste sites. PG - 201-8 LID - 10.1196/annals.1454.000 [doi] AB - The hypothesis that simply living near a hazardous waste site increases risk of exposure to chemicals was tested. Using data from the New York Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System, which provides information on hospitalized patients, plus information on the location and contents of every known hazardous waste site in New York, the rates of hospitalization for asthma (ICD-9 493), infectious respiratory disease (ICD-9 460-466, 480-487, and 490-491), and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (ICD-9 490-492 and 494-496) were determined among individuals who lived in (a) zip codes containing or abutting a hazardous waste site with persistent organic pollutants (POPs), (b) zip codes containing or abutting a hazardous waste site, but not one with POPs, and (c) zip codes that do not contain or abut an identified hazardous waste site. After adjustment for MHI, race, gender and urban or rural residence, there was a significantly elevated risk of asthma (rate ratio (RR) = 1.09), infectious respiratory disease (RR = 1.15), and COPD (RR = 1.19) in individuals living in a zip code with a POP waste site, and a significantly elevated risk of asthma (RR = 1.09), infectious respiratory disease (RR = 1.12), and COPD (RR = 1.13) associated with residence in a zip code containing a waste site, but not one with POPs, both relative to residence in a zip code without a waste site. These observations are consistent with the hypothesis that simply living near a hazardous waste site increases risk of exposure to substances that contribute to respiratory disease. FAU - Carpenter, David O AU - Carpenter DO AD - Institute for Health and the Environment, University at Albany, Rensselaer, New York, USA. carpent@uamail.albany.edu FAU - Ma, Jing AU - Ma J FAU - Lessner, Lawrence AU - Lessner L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Ann N Y Acad Sci JT - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences JID - 7506858 RN - 0 (Dioxins) RN - 0 (Hazardous Waste) RN - 0 (Organic Chemicals) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Asthma/chemically induced/*diagnosis/*therapy MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Dioxins/chemistry MH - Female MH - *Hazardous Waste MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Infections/*diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Organic Chemicals MH - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/analysis MH - Residence Characteristics MH - Respiration Disorders/chemically induced/epidemiology/*therapy EDAT- 2008/11/11 09:00 MHDA- 2008/12/17 09:00 CRDT- 2008/11/11 09:00 PHST- 2008/11/11 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/12/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/11/11 09:00 [entrez] AID - NYAS1140000 [pii] AID - 10.1196/annals.1454.000 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2008 Oct;1140:201-8. doi: 10.1196/annals.1454.000.