PMID- 1899724 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19910320 LR - 20190907 IS - 0932-0113 (Print) IS - 0932-0113 (Linking) VI - 77 IP - 1 DP - 1991 TI - Regulation of the human T-cell response to Schistosoma japonicum egg antigen by concomitant cellular and humoral mechanisms in vitro. PG - 54-8 AB - Serum-mediated regulation of T-cell responses specific for soluble egg antigen (SEA) of Schistosoma japonicum was tested in human hosts. When we added autologous serum to SEA-specific human T-cell lines (CD3+, 4+, 8-), we observed suppression of T-cell proliferation, and this suppressive activity was detected in the immunoglobulin-G2 (IgG2) subclass. Suppression was dose-dependent and antigen-specific. T-cell proliferation induced by only one SEA fraction of greater than 18 kDa was modulated in the presence of 100 micrograms/ml autologous as well as allogeneic infected IgG2. This SEA fraction-driven proliferation was also regulated by suppressor T-cells through distinct suppressive mechanisms. Our results suggest that T-cell responses to a particular component(s) of SEA are strictly regulated through both cellular and humoral mechanisms in human chronic S. japonicum infection. FAU - Ohta, N AU - Ohta N AD - Department of Parasitology, Okayama University Medical School, Japan. FAU - Asahi, H AU - Asahi H FAU - Hosaka, Y AU - Hosaka Y FAU - Minai, M AU - Minai M FAU - Ishii, A AU - Ishii A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - Germany TA - Parasitol Res JT - Parasitology research JID - 8703571 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Helminth) RN - 0 (Antigens, Helminth) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Helminth/immunology MH - Antigens, Helminth/*immunology MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunodiffusion MH - Immunoglobulin G/immunology MH - Lymphocyte Activation MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Ovum/immunology MH - Schistosoma japonicum/*immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes/*immunology EDAT- 1991/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1991/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1991/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1991/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1991/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1991/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF00934386 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Parasitol Res. 1991;77(1):54-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00934386.