PMID- 19011374 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091009 LR - 20190516 IS - 1554-8619 (Electronic) IS - 1554-8600 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 5 DP - 2009 May TI - Safety of Tdap-IPV given one month after Td-IPV booster in healthy young adults: a placebo-controlled trial. PG - 315-21 AB - BACKGROUND: In France, the only vaccines available for use as a pertussis booster in adults are combined vaccines containing adsorbed tetanus, diphtheria (adult formulation), acellular pertussis and inactivated poliovirus (Tdap-IPV). Adults may require a pertussis booster relatively soon after having received vaccines containing tetanus-diptheria antigens (Td) (occupational or familial circumstances such as new job, childbirth in recent past or future), although the safety of Tdap-IPV when administered soon after vaccination with Td is undocumented. METHODS: In this randomized, double-blind, multi-centre study, we assessed the safety of Tdap-IPV administered one month after vaccination with tetanus, diphtheria (adult formulation), inactivated poliovirus vaccination (Td-IPV) in healthy adults vaccinated according to the French vaccination calendar (seven tetanus-diphtheria vaccinations by age 18 years). Subjects received either Td-IPV (n = 249) or placebo (n = 251) followed 1 month later by Tdap-IPV. Any adverse events (AEs) were recorded. RESULTS: The safety of Tdap-IPV was similar when Tdap-IPV vaccine was administered one month after either Td-IPV or placebo: at seven days, 85.1% versus 93.4% subjects reported at least one reaction at the injection site, mainly pain (82.6% versus 92.1%); 40.5% versus 45.0%, at least one systemic AE (mainly headache: 26.4% versus 26.0%); fever concerned 1.7% of both groups. No serious vaccine-related AEs were reported. Both safety profiles corresponded to documented product characteristics. CONCLUSIONS: Tdap-IPV may be administered to adults one month after Td-IPV without exacerbating post-vaccination side-effects. FAU - Beytout, Jean AU - Beytout J AD - Services des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Clermont-Ferrand, France. FAU - Launay, Odile AU - Launay O FAU - Guiso, Nicole AU - Guiso N FAU - Fiquet, Anne AU - Fiquet A FAU - Baudin, Martine AU - Baudin M FAU - Richard, Patrick AU - Richard P FAU - Baptiste, Charles AU - Baptiste C FAU - Soubeyrand, Benoit AU - Soubeyrand B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090501 PL - United States TA - Hum Vaccin JT - Human vaccines JID - 101265291 RN - 0 (DTPP vaccine) RN - 0 (Diphtheria Toxoid) RN - 0 (Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine) RN - 0 (Pertussis Vaccine) RN - 0 (Placebos) RN - 0 (Poliovirus Vaccine, Inactivated) RN - 0 (Tetanus Toxoid) RN - 0 (Vaccines, Combined) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Diphtheria Toxoid/*adverse effects MH - Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine/*adverse effects MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions MH - Female MH - France MH - Headache/chemically induced MH - Humans MH - Immunization, Secondary/*methods MH - Male MH - Pain/chemically induced MH - Pertussis Vaccine/*adverse effects MH - Placebos/administration & dosage MH - Poliovirus Vaccine, Inactivated/*adverse effects MH - Skin Diseases/chemically induced/pathology MH - Tetanus Toxoid/*adverse effects MH - Vaccines, Combined MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2008/11/18 09:00 MHDA- 2009/10/10 06:00 CRDT- 2008/11/18 09:00 PHST- 2008/11/18 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/10/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/11/18 09:00 [entrez] AID - 6911 [pii] AID - 10.4161/hv.5.5.6911 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Vaccin. 2009 May;5(5):315-21. doi: 10.4161/hv.5.5.6911. Epub 2009 May 1.