PMID- 19015841 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090303 LR - 20211203 IS - 1432-1211 (Electronic) IS - 0093-7711 (Linking) VI - 61 IP - 1 DP - 2009 Jan TI - Mouse to human comparative genetics reveals a novel immunoglobulin E-controlling locus on Hsa8q12. PG - 15-25 LID - 10.1007/s00251-008-0343-x [doi] AB - Atopy is a predisposition to hyperproduction of immunoglobulin E (IgE) against common environmental allergens. It is often associated with development of allergic diseases such as asthma, rhinitis, and dermatitis. Production of IgE is influenced by genetic and environmental factors. In spite of progress in the study of heredity of atopy, the genetic mechanisms of IgE regulation have not yet been completely elucidated. The analysis of complex traits can benefit considerably from integration of human and mouse genetics. Previously, we mapped a mouse IgE-controlling locus Lmr9 on chromosome 4 to a segment of <9 Mb. In this study, we tested levels of total IgE and 25 specific IgEs against inhalant and food allergens in 67 Czech atopic families. In the position homologous to Lmr9 on chromosome 8q12 marked by D8S285, we demonstrated a novel human IgE-controlling locus exhibiting suggestive linkage to composite inhalant allergic sensitization (limit of detection, LOD = 2.11, P = 0.0009) and to nine specific IgEs, with maximum LOD (LOD = 2.42, P = 0.0004) to plantain. We also tested 16 markers at previously reported chromosomal regions of atopy. Linkage to plant allergens exceeding the LOD > 2.0 was detected at 5q33 (D5S1507, LOD = 2.11, P = 0.0009) and 13q14 (D13S165, LOD = 2.74, P = 0.0002). The significant association with plant allergens (quantitative and discrete traits) was found at 7p14 (D7S2250, corrected P = 0.026) and 12q13 (D12S1298, corrected P = 0.043). Thus, the finding of linkage on chromosome 8q12 shows precision and predictive power of mouse models in the investigation of complex traits in humans. Our results also confirm the role of loci at 5q33, 7p14, 12q14, and 13q13 in control of IgE. FAU - Gusareva, Elena S AU - Gusareva ES AD - Department of Molecular and Cellular Immunology, Institute of Molecular Genetics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Videnska 1083, 142 20, Prague 4, Czech Republic. FAU - Havelkova, Helena AU - Havelkova H FAU - Blazkova, Hana AU - Blazkova H FAU - Kosarova, Marcela AU - Kosarova M FAU - Kucera, Petr AU - Kucera P FAU - Kral, Vlastimil AU - Kral V FAU - Salyakina, Daria AU - Salyakina D FAU - Muller-Myhsok, Bertram AU - Muller-Myhsok B FAU - Lipoldova, Marie AU - Lipoldova M LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20081118 PL - United States TA - Immunogenetics JT - Immunogenetics JID - 0420404 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Allergens/adverse effects/*immunology MH - Animals MH - Child MH - *Chromosome Mapping MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8/*genetics MH - Czech Republic/epidemiology MH - Dermatitis, Atopic/ethnology/genetics/immunology MH - Epigenesis, Genetic/*genetics MH - Ethnicity/genetics MH - Female MH - Food Hypersensitivity/ethnology/genetics/immunology MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity, Immediate/ethnology/*genetics MH - Immunoglobulin E/*biosynthesis/blood/immunology MH - Lod Score MH - Male MH - Mice/*genetics/immunology MH - Middle Aged MH - Quantitative Trait, Heritable MH - Respiratory Hypersensitivity/ethnology/genetics/immunology MH - Species Specificity EDAT- 2008/11/19 09:00 MHDA- 2009/03/04 09:00 CRDT- 2008/11/19 09:00 PHST- 2008/05/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/10/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/11/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/03/04 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/11/19 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00251-008-0343-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunogenetics. 2009 Jan;61(1):15-25. doi: 10.1007/s00251-008-0343-x. Epub 2008 Nov 18.