PMID- 19020736 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090204 LR - 20081121 IS - 1021-335X (Print) IS - 1021-335X (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 6 DP - 2008 Dec TI - Comparison between intravenous and oral postoperative adjuvant immunochemotherapy in patients with stage III colorectal cancer. PG - 1521-6 AB - This study aimed to retrospectively assess the efficacy of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in 77 patients who underwent curative resection for stage III colorectal cancer. They were treated by intravenous administration of 5FU + LV (FL-IV group, 38) or oral administration of UFT + PSK (oral group, 39). The 3-year relapse-free (3Y-RFS), 5-year relapse-free (5Y-RFS) and 5-year overall survival (5Y-OS) were calculated for each group, and clinical results and adverse events (AEs) were compared between the two groups. The 3Y-RFS, 5Y-RFS and 5Y-OS were 65.8, 62.7 and 72.3%, respectively, in the FL-IV group and 63.3 (p=0.7957), 56.3 (p=0.7088) and 60.4% (p=0.5293), respectively, in the oral group. These parameters showed no significant differences between the two groups. As AEs, grade 3 leucopenia, nausea/vomiting, and general fatigue were noted in one patient each (2.6%) in the FL-IV group. Grade 3 or more severe AEs were not noted in the oral group. These results suggest that oral immunochemotherapy is one of the options of postoperative adjuvant therapy for stage III colorectal cancer, because it imposes no financial burden on patients and results in high quality of life. FAU - Ito, Isao AU - Ito I AD - Tokai University Oiso Hospital, Department of Surgery, Kanagawa 259-0198, Japan. isaoito@is.icc.u-tokai.ac.jp FAU - Mukai, Masaya AU - Mukai M FAU - Ninomiya, Hiromi AU - Ninomiya H FAU - Kishima, Kyoko AU - Kishima K FAU - Tsuchiya, Kazutoshi AU - Tsuchiya K FAU - Tajima, Takayuki AU - Tajima T FAU - Nakamura, Masato AU - Nakamura M FAU - Makuuchi, Hiroyasu AU - Makuuchi H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Greece TA - Oncol Rep JT - Oncology reports JID - 9422756 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Antineoplastic Agents/administration & dosage MH - Chemotherapy, Adjuvant/methods MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/*immunology/*surgery/*therapy MH - Combined Modality Therapy/methods MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Humans MH - Immunotherapy/*methods MH - Infusions, Intravenous MH - Japan MH - Models, Statistical MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Recurrence MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2008/11/21 09:00 MHDA- 2009/02/05 09:00 CRDT- 2008/11/21 09:00 PHST- 2008/11/21 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/02/05 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/11/21 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Oncol Rep. 2008 Dec;20(6):1521-6.