PMID- 19040559 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090402 LR - 20191210 IS - 1399-0012 (Electronic) IS - 0902-0063 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 6 DP - 2008 Nov-Dec TI - CD30, a marker to detect the high-risk kidney transplant recipients. PG - 765-9 LID - 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00876.x [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Sensitization of potential renal transplant recipients may impact the selection of donors and the outcome of transplant. Another element of the potential kidney transplant recipient immune system that provides useful information regarding the transplant outcome is the immunologic CD30 molecule. METHODS AND RESULTS: This study shows a significant correlation between the pre-transplant high level of soluble CD30 and increased incidence of post-transplant infection. Only 7/34 (20.6%) of the patients who had a low level of sCD30 (< 90 U/mL) developed infection as compared with the 25/58 (43.1%) of the patients who had a high level (> 90 U/mL) of sCD30 (p < 0.04). Higher level of sCD30 pre-transplant was also correlated with the increased level of serum creatinine (p < 0.05) and pre-transplant malignancy (p < 0.04). A significant higher level of sCD30 was also noted among females (74%), as compared with males (50%) with p < 0.03. In addition, significant effect of 3-6 human leukocyte antigen (HLA) mismatches on rejection was seen. CONCLUSIONS: These results show that higher pre-transplant immunologic reactivity measured by sCD30 level was associated with post-transplant outcome. The high level of sCD30 among females may indicate an active immunologic status, perhaps because of previous pregnancies. FAU - Spiridon, Camelia AU - Spiridon C AD - Texas Medical Specialty, Inc., Dallas, TX 75230, USA. FAU - Nikaein, Afzal AU - Nikaein A FAU - Lerman, Mark AU - Lerman M FAU - Hunt, Judson AU - Hunt J FAU - Dickerman, Richard AU - Dickerman R FAU - Mack, Michael AU - Mack M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Denmark TA - Clin Transplant JT - Clinical transplantation JID - 8710240 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Ki-1 Antigen) RN - AYI8EX34EU (Creatinine) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers/*blood MH - Creatinine/analysis MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Graft Rejection/blood/*diagnosis/immunology MH - Humans MH - Infections/blood/*diagnosis/microbiology MH - Ki-1 Antigen/*blood/immunology MH - Kidney Transplantation/*immunology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Postoperative Period MH - Prognosis MH - Risk Factors MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2008/12/02 09:00 MHDA- 2009/04/03 09:00 CRDT- 2008/12/02 09:00 PHST- 2008/12/02 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/04/03 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/12/02 09:00 [entrez] AID - CTR876 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00876.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Transplant. 2008 Nov-Dec;22(6):765-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00876.x.