PMID- 19050419 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090115 LR - 20151119 IS - 1535-2811 (Electronic) IS - 1535-2811 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 4 DP - 2008 Dec TI - Paclitaxel-eluting versus bare-metal stents in acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). PG - 232-8 LID - 10.1097/HPC.0b013e3181805e0b [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Data comparing efficacy and safety of drug eluting stents (DES), particularly paclitaxel stent with bare metal stents (BMS) in the setting of acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is limited and inconclusive. The aim of our study is to compare the efficacy and safety of paclitaxel stent with bare metal stent in acute STEMI. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study was performed on patients from our single community hospital who participated in the C-PORT trial from January 2003 to May 2005. One hundred forty-three patients treated exclusively with either BMS or paclitaxel DES were included (79 with paclitaxel DES and 64 with BMS) and were followed at 1, 3, and 6 months. The primary outcome was occurrence of major adverse cardiac events defined as cardiac death, STEMI or NSTEMI or the need for target vessel revascularization. Variables were compared using appropriate statistics and event free survival curves were estimated. RESULTS: Baseline clinical characteristics in BMS and paclitaxel DES groups were well matched. No statistical difference between BMS and DES groups in the rate of cardiac death (6% vs. 9%, P = 0.56), STEMI or NSEMI (1.6% vs. 1.3% respectively, P = 0.88) and composite end point (13% vs. 10%, P = 0.65) was observed while a significant reduction in target vessel revascularization was seen in DES group (6% vs. 0% respectively, P = 0.02) was noticed. CONCLUSION: In our patient group with acute STEMI, the use of paclitaxel DES did not show significant decrease in cumulative end points, cardiac mortality and recurrent STEMI or NSTEMI compared with BMS over a 6-month follow-up period. However, a significant reduction in revascularization of target vessel was seen. FAU - Hamirani, Yasmin S AU - Hamirani YS AD - Department of Internal Medicine, St Agnes Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA. yasminshamshuddin@yahoo.com FAU - Jibrin, Ismaila AU - Jibrin I FAU - Abraham, Daniel AU - Abraham D FAU - Merriman, Barry AU - Merriman B FAU - Wenz, Charlene AU - Wenz C FAU - Bahr, Raymond D AU - Bahr RD LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Crit Pathw Cardiol JT - Critical pathways in cardiology JID - 101165286 RN - 0 (Metals) RN - P88XT4IS4D (Paclitaxel) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary/*instrumentation/methods MH - Cohort Studies MH - Coronary Angiography MH - Critical Pathways/standards/trends MH - *Drug-Eluting Stents MH - *Electrocardiography MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Metals MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Myocardial Infarction/diagnosis/mortality/*therapy MH - Paclitaxel/therapeutic use MH - Probability MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Assessment MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Stents MH - Survival Rate MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2008/12/04 09:00 MHDA- 2009/01/16 09:00 CRDT- 2008/12/04 09:00 PHST- 2008/12/04 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/01/16 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2008/12/04 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1097/HPC.0b013e3181805e0b [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Crit Pathw Cardiol. 2008 Dec;7(4):232-8. doi: 10.1097/HPC.0b013e3181805e0b.