PMID- 19077717 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090320 LR - 20211020 IS - 1531-6963 (Electronic) IS - 1040-8711 (Print) IS - 1040-8711 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 1 DP - 2009 Jan TI - Thromboembolic disease in vasculitis. PG - 41-6 LID - 10.1097/BOR.0b013e32831de4e7 [doi] AB - PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To give an overview of recent clinical findings of thromboembolic disease in vasculitis and provide insight into possible explanations of the association between thrombosis and inflammation. RECENT FINDINGS: A high incidence of venous thrombotic events has recently been described in four distinct cohorts of patients with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV), especially during periods of active disease. No factors other than the vasculitis itself have been identified that explain this high occurrence of thrombosis. Several studies have shown an increased rate of thrombosis in Behcet's disease, with a different clinical presentation from that observed in AAV. Recent laboratory findings provide exciting insights into a bidirectional feedback loop between coagulation and inflammation that may be applicable to vasculitis. SUMMARY: Thrombosis is an important clinical manifestation of some types of vasculitis. Better understanding of the association of thrombosis with inflammation in vasculitis might lead to development of clinically useful biomarkers and new approaches to therapy. Additionally, study of the specific factors involved in thrombosis in systemic vasculitis could help explain the role of inflammation in more common settings of venous thrombotic events. FAU - Tomasson, Gunnar AU - Tomasson G AD - The Vasculitis Center, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA. FAU - Monach, Paul A AU - Monach PA FAU - Merkel, Peter A AU - Merkel PA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - Curr Opin Rheumatol JT - Current opinion in rheumatology JID - 9000851 RN - 0 (Autoantibodies) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) SB - IM MH - Autoantibodies/immunology MH - Behcet Syndrome/immunology MH - Biomarkers/analysis MH - Blood Coagulation Disorders/*immunology/*physiopathology/therapy MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Humans MH - Immunotherapy/trends MH - Neutrophils/immunology MH - Thromboembolism/*immunology/*physiopathology/therapy MH - Vasculitis/*complications/*immunology PMC - PMC3204384 MID - NIHMS202755 EDAT- 2008/12/17 09:00 MHDA- 2009/03/21 09:00 PMCR- 2011/10/30 CRDT- 2008/12/17 09:00 PHST- 2008/12/17 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/12/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/03/21 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/10/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00002281-200901000-00008 [pii] AID - 10.1097/BOR.0b013e32831de4e7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2009 Jan;21(1):41-6. doi: 10.1097/BOR.0b013e32831de4e7.