PMID- 19098046 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090212 LR - 20191210 IS - 1468-2079 (Electronic) IS - 0007-1161 (Linking) VI - 93 IP - 1 DP - 2009 Jan TI - Interference microscopy delineates cellular proliferations on flat mounted internal limiting membrane specimens. PG - 120-2 LID - 10.1136/bjo.2008.146514 [doi] AB - AIM: To demonstrate that interference microscopy of flat mounted internal limiting membrane specimens clearly delineates cellular proliferations at the vitreomacular interface. METHODS: ILM specimens harvested during vitrectomy were fixed in glutaraldehyde 0.05% and paraformaldehyde 2% for 24 h (pH 7.4). In addition to interference microscopy, immunocytochemistry using antibodies against glial fibrillar acidic protein (GFAP) and neurofilament (NF) was performed. After washing in phosphate-buffered saline 0.1 M, the specimens were flat-mounted on glass slides without sectioning, embedding or any other technique of conventional light microscopy. A cover slide and 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) medium were added to stain the cell nuclei. RESULTS: Interference microscopy clearly delineates cellular proliferations at the ILM. DAPI stained the cell nuclei. Areas of cellular proliferation can be easily distinguished from ILM areas without cells. Immunocytochemistry can be performed without changing the protocols used in conventional microscopy. CONCLUSION: Interference microscopy of flat mounted ILM specimens gives new insights into the distribution of cellular proliferations at the vitreomacular interface and allows for determination of the cell density at the ILM. Given that the entire ILM peeled is seen en face, the techniques described offer a more reliable method to investigate the vitreoretinal interface in terms of cellular distribution compared with conventional microscopy. FAU - Gandorfer, A AU - Gandorfer A AD - Vitreoretinal and Pathology Unit, University Eye Hospital Munich, Mathildenstr. 8, 80336 Munich, Germany. arnd.gandorfer@med.uni-muenchen.de FAU - Scheler, R AU - Scheler R FAU - Schumann, R AU - Schumann R FAU - Haritoglou, C AU - Haritoglou C FAU - Kampik, A AU - Kampik A LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Br J Ophthalmol JT - The British journal of ophthalmology JID - 0421041 SB - IM MH - Cell Count MH - *Cell Proliferation MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Epiretinal Membrane/*pathology MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - *Microscopy, Interference MH - Retinal Ganglion Cells/*cytology MH - Vitrectomy/methods EDAT- 2008/12/23 09:00 MHDA- 2009/02/13 09:00 CRDT- 2008/12/23 09:00 PHST- 2008/12/23 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/12/23 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/02/13 09:00 [medline] AID - 93/1/120 [pii] AID - 10.1136/bjo.2008.146514 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Ophthalmol. 2009 Jan;93(1):120-2. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2008.146514.